The present invention includes methods and compositions for liquid separation and water purification. The present invention includes a purification membrane having a polymer matrix purification membrane that has been treated with dopamine to form a polydopamine coated membrane with a high water flux and a high hydrophilicity.
Chlorine Resistant Desalination Membranes Based On Directly Sulfonated Poly(Arylene Ether Sulfone) Copolymers
James E. McGrath - Blacksburg VA, US Ho Bum Park - Austin TX, US Benny D. Freeman - Austin TX, US
Assignee:
Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. - Blacksburg VA
International Classification:
B01D 39/14 B01D 39/00 B29C 65/00
US Classification:
21050041, 21050027, 210490, 264 41, 429209
Abstract:
The present invention provides a membrane, kit, and method of making a hydrophilic-hydrophobic random copolymer membrane. The hydrophilic-hydrophobic random copolymer membrane includes a hydrophilic-hydrophobic random copolymer. The hydrophilic-hydrophobic random copolymer includes one or more hydrophilic monomers having a sulfonated polyarylsulfone monomer and a second monomer and one or more hydrophobic monomers having a non-sulfonated third monomer and a fourth monomer. The sulfonated polyarylsulfone monomer introduces a sulfonate into the hydrophilic-hydrophobic random copolymer prior to polymerization.
Process Of Forming Crosslinked Copolymer Film, Crosslinked Copolymer Film Formed Thereby, And Water Purification Membrane
Todd Shannon Emrick - South Deerfield MA, US Kurt Breitenkamp - San Diego CA, US Ravindra Revanur - Amherst MA, US Benny D. Freeman - Austin TX, US Bryan McCloskey - Austin TX, US
Assignee:
The University of Massachusetts - Boston MA Board of Regents, The University of Texas System - Austin TX
Azidoaryl-substituted cyclooctene monomers and synthesized and used in the preparation of various copolymers. Among these copolymers are those prepared from ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cyclooctene, polyethylene glycol-substituted cyclooctene, and azidoaryl-substituted cyclooctene. These copolymers are useful in the formation of crosslinked films that reduce fouling of water purification membranes.
Benny Freeman - Austin TX, US Scott Matteucci - Austin TX, US Haiqing Lin - Menlo Park CA, US
Assignee:
Board of Regents, The University Of Texas System - Austin TX
International Classification:
B01D 53/22
US Classification:
095045000
Abstract:
The present invention includes a method, composition and apparatus for forming a nanoparticle filled polymer having similar gas selectivity and greater gas permeability than the native polymer. The nanoparticle filled polymer includes one or more polymeric materials and one or more nanoparticles dispersed within the one or more polymeric materials that increasing the permeability of the nanoparticle filled polymers relative to the permeability of the native polymer membrane.
Cyclooctene Monomers And Polymers, And Water Purification Articles And Methods Utilizing Them
Todd Shannon Emrick - South Deerfield MA, US Kurt Breitenkamp - Northampton MA, US Ravindra Revanur - Amherst MA, US Benny D. Freeman - Austin TX, US Bryan McCloskey - Austin TX, US
International Classification:
C08F 32/04 C07C 247/16 B01D 39/16 B01D 37/00
US Classification:
210767, 552 8, 526277, 526288, 526309, 21050036
Abstract:
Azidoaryl-substituted cyclooctene monomers and synthesized and used in the preparation of various copolymers. Among these copolymers are those prepared from ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cyclooctene, polyethylene glycol-substituted cyclooctene, and azidoaryl-substituted cyclooctene. These copolymers are useful in the formation of crosslinked films that reduce fouling of water purification membranes.
Polymer Deposition And Modification Of Membranes For Fouling Resistance
The present invention describes methods and compositions for the reduction, prevention and elimination of biofilm formation on a surface. The present invention provides a method of depositing a coating material to reduce or prevent biofilm formation on a surface by adding a dopamine coating material to a liquid solvent to form a solution mixture, adjusting a pH of the solution mixture to 8, 9, or 10 and dissolving the dopamine coating material in the liquid solvent. The solution mixture is then placed into contact with one or more surfaces to form a dopamine coating on the surface to reduce biofilm formation.
Polymer Coatings That Resist Adsorption Of Proteins
Douglas L. GIN - Longmont CO, US Evan S. HATAKEYAMA - Boulder CO, US Christopher J. GABRIEL - Boulder CO, US Benny Dean FREEMAN - Austin TX, US Hao JU - Austin TX, US
International Classification:
B01D 61/14 B05D 3/02 B01D 69/12
US Classification:
210637, 4273855, 210490
Abstract:
The invention provides membranes useful for filtration of water and other liquids. The membrane may be a composite membrane having a polymer layer incorporating quaternary phosphonium or ammonium groups. The polymer layer may be resistant to protein adsorption in an aqueous environment. The membrane may also be a surface-modified membrane in which a polymer having quaternary phosphonium or ammonium groups is covalently attached to the membrane surface. Methods for making and using the membranes of the invention are also provided.
Method Of Modifying Thin Film Composite Membrane Support Structures For Engineered Osmosis Applications
Jeffrey McCutcheon - Coventry CT, US Jason Arena - New Britain CT, US Benny Freeman - Austin TX, US Bryan McCloskey - Campbell CA, US
Assignee:
University of Texas at Austin - Austin TX UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT - Farmington CT
International Classification:
B01D 71/28 B01D 61/02 B01D 67/00 B01D 61/00
US Classification:
210654, 210483, 427244
Abstract:
The disclosure provides a method of modifying thin film composite membrane support structures. In particular, the disclosure provides method of modifying thin film composite membrane support structures with poly(dopamine) for use with engineered osmosis applications.