This invention relates to methods for screening nucleic acids for mutations by analyzing nonrandomly fragmented nucleic acids using mass spectrometric techniques and to procedures for improving mass resolution and mass accuracy of these methods of detecting mutations.
Using nonvolatile, releasable, mass-labels, the present invention provides for the synthesis and use of mass-labeled compounds to specifically interact with biomolecular targets. Following binding of the mass-labeled compounds to the target molecule, the unique mass-label can be analyzed using mass spectrometry to identify and characterize the target molecule. In one embodiment of the invention, a mass-labeled oligonucleotide probe is used to identify a specific gene sequence. A myriad of mass-labeled compounds may be produced for use in a wide variety of interactions such as oligonucleotide-oligonucleotide hybridization, polynucleotide-polynucleotide interactions, enzyme-substrate or substrate analog/intermediate interactions, polypeptide-nucleic acid interactions, protein-ligand interactions, receptor-ligand interactions, polypeptide-metal interactions, nucleic acid-metal interactions or antigen-antibody interactions. Also contemplated are combinatorial processes for creating large libraries of compounds permitting rapid screening for a wide variety of targets.
Dna Typing By Mass Spectrometry With Polymorphic Dna Repeat Markers
John M. Butler - Menlo Park CA Jia Li - Union City CA Joseph A. Monforte - Berkeley CA Christopher H. Becker - Palo Alto CA
Assignee:
Sequenom, Inc. - San Diego CA
International Classification:
C12Q 168
US Classification:
435 6, 435 912, 436 94, 436173, 536 253, 536 254
Abstract:
The present invention is related to the fields of genetic mapping and genetic identity detection, including forensic identification and paternity testing. This invention is more specifically directed to the use of mass spectrometry to detect length variation in DNA nucleotide sequence repeats (including variants of common alleles), such as microsatellites and short tandem repeats, and to DNA sequences provided as primers for the analysis of DNA tandem nucleotide repeat polymorphisms at specific loci on specific chromosomes.
Mass Spectrometric Quantification Of Chemical Mixture Components
Christopher H. Becker - Palo Alto CA Curtis A. Hastings - Arlington VA Scott M. Norton - Sunnyvale CA
Assignee:
Surromed, Inc. - Menlo Park CA
International Classification:
B01D 5944
US Classification:
250282, 250281, 250288
Abstract:
Relative quantitative information about components of chemical or biological samples can be obtained from mass spectra by normalizing the spectra to yield peak intensity values that accurately reflect concentrations of the responsible species. A normalization factor is computed from peak intensities of those inherent components whose concentration remains constant across a series of samples. Relative concentrations of a component occurring in different samples can be estimated from the normalized peak intensities. Unlike conventional methods, internal standards or additional reagents are not required. The methods are particularly useful for differential phenotyping in proteomics and metabolomics research, in which molecules varying in concentration across samples are identified. These identified species may serve as biological markers for disease or response to therapy.
Joseph Albert Monforte - Berkeley CA, US Christopher Hank Becker - Palo Alto CA, US Thomas Andrew Shaler - Menlo Park CA, US Daniel Joseph Pollart - Alameda CA, US
Assignee:
Sequenom, Inc. - San Diego CA
International Classification:
C07H019/00 C07H021/00 C07H021/04
US Classification:
536 221, 536 231, 536 2433, 536 2532
Abstract:
The present invention provides modified oligonucleotide primers designed to incorporate a cleavable moiety so that a 3′ portion of the primer (linked to an extension product) can be released from an upstream 5′ portion of the primer. Upon selective cleavage of the cleavable site, primer extension products that contain about five or fewer base pairs of the primer sequence are released, to provide more useful sizing and sequence information per fragment than extension products containing the entire primer.
Mass Spectrometric Quantification Of Chemical Mixture Components
Christopher H. Becker - Palo Alto CA, US Curtis A. Hastings - Bethesda MD, US Scott M. Norton - Durham NC, US Sushmita Mimi Roy - Santa Clara CA, US Weixun Wang - Mountain View CA, US Haihong Zhou - Mountain View CA, US Thomas Andrew Shaler - Fremont CA, US Praveen Kumar - Santa Clara CA, US Markus Anderle - Campbell CA, US Hua Lin - Sunnyvale CA, US
Relative quantitative information about components of chemical or biological samples can be obtained from mass spectra by normalizing the spectra to yield peak intensity values that accurately reflect concentrations of the responsible species. A normalization factor is computed from peak intensities of those inherent components whose concentration remains constant across a series of samples. Relative concentrations of a component occurring in different samples can be estimated from the normalized peak intensities. Unlike conventional methods, internal standards or additional reagents are not required. The methods are particularly useful for differential phenotyping in proteomics and metabolomics research, in which molecules varying in concentration across samples are identified. These identified species may serve as biological markers for disease or response to therapy.
Methods And Kits Useful For The Simplification Of Complex Peptide Mixtures
Methods and reagents for obtaining simplified mixtures of peptides from a sample containing a number of peptides are disclosed. The simplified sample can be easier to analyze than the original peptide sample yet it is representative of all or nearly all of the proteins present in the mixed protein sample from which the original and more complex peptide sample was derived. The methods entail the use of tagging moieties that include an amino-acid-specific reactive group (R). The tagging moieties “tag” peptides or proteins at specific amino acids (e. g. , by reacting with an amino acid to form a covalent bond), ultimately allowing the isolation of peptides that contain those specific amino acids. Other methods entail the used of a reactive moiety (R) that comprises a reagent that selectively interacts with selected proteins, either covalently or noncovalently. For example, Rcan be a natural ligand for a receptor that is to be tagged or a protein that interacts with a second protein that is to be tagged.
Joseph A. Monforte - Berkeley CA, US Christopher H. Becker - Palo Alto CA, US Daniel J. Pollart - Menlo Park CA, US Thomas A. Shaler - Menlo Park CA, US
Releasable tag reagents for use in the detection and analysis of target molecules, particular in mass spectrometric analyses are provided. Also provided are methods of detection that employ releasable tag reagents.
Isbn (Books And Publications)
Improved Analysis of DNA Short Tandem Repeats: With Time-Of-Flight Mass Spectroscopy
Medical School Ohio State University College of Medicine Graduated: 1996
Procedures:
Destruction of Benign/Premalignant Skin Lesions Electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG) Hearing Evaluation Psychological and Neuropsychological Tests Pulmonary Function Tests Vaccine Administration
Dr. Becker graduated from the Ohio State University College of Medicine in 1996. He works in Rockwall, TX and specializes in Pediatrics. Dr. Becker is affiliated with Childrens Health.
West Sound Emergency Physicians 2520 Cherry Ave, Bremerton, WA 98310 3607446710 (phone), 3607446889 (fax)
Education:
Medical School University of Washington SOM Graduated: 2003
Languages:
English
Description:
Dr. Becker graduated from the University of Washington SOM in 2003. He works in Bremerton, WA and specializes in Emergency Medicine. Dr. Becker is affiliated with Harrison Medical Center and Harrison Medical Center.
May 2012 to 2000 Infrastructure Engineering Co-OpBoston University Boston, MA Sep 2011 to May 2012 Teaching AssistantEnvironmental Consultants and Contractors, Inc. Chantilly, VA Jan 2008 to May 2010 Senior Project ManagerEnvironmental Consultants and Contractors, Inc. Chantilly, VA Jan 2006 to Jan 2008 Project ManagerEnvironmental Consultants and Contractors, Inc. Chantilly, VA Jul 2003 to Jan 2006 Environmental Professional
Education:
Boston University Boston, MA 2010 to 2013 MS in Mechanical EngineeringColby College Waterville, ME 1999 to 2003 BA in Geology
Personal Injury Plaintiffs Personal Injury No Fault Automobile Insurance Business Litigation Breach of Contract Premises Liability Hit and Run Animal Attacks Motor Vehicle Accidents
Weber State University - Sociology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill - Sociology
Bragging Rights:
2nd Place in Game Crazy's Halo: Reach tournament. That counts for something, right?
Christopher Becker
Work:
US Cellular - Sales
Education:
College of Lake County
Relationship:
In_a_relationship
Christopher Becker
Work:
Open Source Solutions, LLC - Consultant (2009)
About:
I am a dynamic figure, often seen scaling walls, saving money, and crushing ice. I have been known to redesign power stations on my coffee breaks, making them more efficient in the area of heat transf...
Christopher Becker
Lived:
South San Francisco, CA
Work:
NYSE - Manager, System Administration and Support
Christopher Becker
Work:
Empresa Júnior de Estatística - Diretor Financeiro (2012)
Denver, COI am currently Manager of Talent and Organizational Development for Level 3 Communications. I am managing three training development and delivery specialists... I am currently Manager of Talent and Organizational Development for Level 3 Communications. I am managing three training development and delivery specialists who manage a large workload from managing our LMS Content to Training Consultation to Training Development and Delivery. In close to 10...