Cirkiel & Associates 1901 E. Palm Valley Blvd., Round Rock, TX 78664 5122446658 (Office), 5122446014 (Fax)
Licenses:
Texas - Eligible To Practice In Texas 2007
Experience:
Attorney at Cirkiel & Associates - 2010-present Assistant Attorney General at Texas Attorney General's Office - 2007-2010 Adjunct Media Law Professor at Texas State University - 2010
Education:
University of Kansas Degree - J.D./Master's in Journalism Graduated - 2007 University of Texas at Austin Degree - Bachelor in Journalism Graduated - 2003
Specialties:
Education - 40% Family - 15% Divorce / Separation - 15% Communications / Media - 10% Government - 10% Probate - 10%
Christopher Houston Schulz, Round Rock TX - Lawyer
A device for introducing ozone uniformly into water flowing through a conduit for disinfecting the water. An ozone-contacting vessel is provided and includes a downflow tube through which water is caused to flow. The downflow tube is positioned vertically within a diffusion chamber. Within the downflow tube are a plurality of layers of transversely extending porous elements that are in communication with a source of ozone to provide a relatively uniform distribution of fine ozone bubbles over the cross-sectional area of the downflow tube. The downflow tube can be J-shaped, to convey ozonated water into downstream ozone reaction cells to permit oxidation or disinfection of the water being treated. An outlet seal plate is provided at the J-tube outlet to prevent backflow into the J-tube upon shutdown of the contactor cell containing the J-tube.
Flow-Through Chemical Actinometer For Ultraviolet Disinfection Reactors
A chemical actinometer for determining the absolute level of exposure to ultraviolet light of a fluid to be treated for disinfection purposes. The actinometer includes a translucent sample cell through which the chemical actinometric fluid flows. The area of exposure of the actinometric fluid is controlled by allowing the ultraviolet light to pass through only a portion of the sample cell. A suitable actinometric fluid is a combination of iodide and iodate in a solution. The sample cell is positioned within an ultraviolet disinfection reactor at a position to receive ultraviolet light from the ultraviolet light source.
Actinometric Monitor For Measuring Irradiance In Ultraviolet Light Reactors
A tubular holder for an actinometric monitoring element for monitoring the irradiance of ultraviolet light within a liquid to be treated for microorganism control. The holder extends into the interior of a vessel or a pipeline that carries a fluid to be treated by exposure to ultraviolet light. A transparent end cap is carried at the end of the holder that is within the vessel or pipeline. Positioned within the holder is an actinometric monitoring element that can be either a transparent container for an actinometric solution or a photocell, each for sensing the irradiance of ultraviolet light emitted by light sources positioned within the vessel or pipeline. The holder is removably received in a sleeve that extends through the wall of the vessel or pipeline.
A disinfection reactor for disinfecting liquid, such as water from a water filtration plant, by exposing the liquid to ultraviolet light. The reactor includes a generally rectangular reactor vessel and two or more medium pressure ultraviolet lamps that extend within the reactor vessel in a direction transverse to the direction of liquid flow therethrough. The reactor vessel includes liquid guide surfaces that guide liquid to flow in a converging flow path having a reduced-area flow region in the vicinity of the ultraviolet lamps. The ultraviolet lamps are positioned spaced from and between the guide surfaces.
A method and apparatus are provided for a water treatment system that includes both filtration and ultraviolet disinfection elements in a single unit. Various embodiments include a complete treatment system having replaceable filter elements or granular filter media and ultraviolet disinfection within a single vessel. A control valve controls flow through the system in filtering, backwashing, cleaning, and rinsing modes of operation. Other embodiments include couplings that may be adapted to new or existing treatment systems to provide ultraviolet disinfection to a vessel containing replaceable filter elements or granular filter media. The coupling is adapted to receive a control valve assembly that controls flow through the vessel in filtering, backwashing, cleaning, and rinsing modes of operation.
Method And Apparatus For Ozone Disinfection Of Liquid-Carrying Conduits
Christopher Schulz - Aurora CO, US Stephen Lohman - Conifer CO, US
International Classification:
C02F001/78
US Classification:
210/760000
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for disinfecting the interior of pipelines and conduits, particularly water mains. Ozone is utilized as the disinfectant vehicle to neutralize microbial contamination of the conduit. An ozone generation system includes a venturi injector for introducing ozone into pressurized water to provide a treating solution that is introduced into and that flows along a predetermined length of the conduit to be treated. The ozone concentration is regulated to maintain an ozone residual at the conduit outlet of about 0.1 mg/L to about 0.2 mg/L for a time sufficient to assure the desired level of disinfection of the conduit interior.
Apparatus for determining the ozone decay rate constant for an ozone-in-water solution. The apparatus includes a single ozone residual sensor, to which a sample flow is directed to measure the initial ozone residual concentration, and to which a delayed flow stream of the same solution is directed to measure the ozone residual concentration after passage of a particular time interval. The time delay of the flow stream is achieved by passing the flow stream through a chamber that includes a tubing coil through which the sample stream flows, after which the ozone residual concentration of the delayed sample stream is measured by the same ozone residual sensor. A portion of the incoming flow stream is diverted to flow through the chamber to maintain the delayed sample stream at substantially the same temperature as the incoming flow stream.
An in-home water treatment system that provides three stages of treatment for incoming water. The first treatment stage is a particulate removal stage, utilizing a spun fiber filter pad. The second treatment stage is a chemical compound removal stage, utilizing a carbon block filter. The third treatment stage is a disinfection stage utilizing an ultraviolet lamp. The three treatment stages are contained within a tubular enclosure to provide stage-by-stage treatment of the incoming water to improve its quality.
Mary Seiwert, Claudia Clifford, Mary Zrout, Lori Lanser, Patty Pickering, Michael Mulligan, Sue Lootens, Tom Warpinski, Sherry Grabow, Daniel Hogberg, Greg Kwiatkowski, Tracy Nicewanner