Abstract:
A backup trip circuit is provided for an electronically controlled recloser or circuit breaker which requires a constant voltage direct current supply for its normal tripping circuit. Whenever the normal DC supply voltage drops below the minimum level, a capacitor is coupled to and charged by, the distribution line current. Then, whenever the line current exceeds a selected magnitude for a selected period of time, the capacitor is discharged through the trip coil of the breaker to open this distribution line.