A fuel injector for a gas turbine is disclosed which includes a nozzle body having a discharge portion defining a discharge orifice, the discharge portion including a fuel circuit for directing a hollow fuel film toward the discharge orifice from a fuel pump associated with the gas turbine, and an air assist circuit for directing pressurized air from a source external to the gas turbine toward the fuel film upstream from the discharge orifice to impinge on an inner surface of the fuel film issuing from the discharge orifice.
Lean Direct Injection Atomizer For Gas Turbine Engines
Philip E. O. Buelow - West Des Moines IA, US Brandon P. Williams - Riviera Beach FL, US David H. Bretz - West Des Moines IA, US Michael Spooner - Derby, GB Caroline Mohamed - Derby, GB Helen Gill - Nottingham, GB
Assignee:
Delavan Inc - West Des Moines IA
International Classification:
F02C 3/24 F23R 3/14 F23R 3/34 F23R 3/36
US Classification:
60742, 60743, 60748
Abstract:
A lean direct injection fuel nozzle for a gas turbine is disclosed which includes a radially outer main fuel delivery system including a main inner air swirler defined in part by a main inner air passage having a radially inner wall with a diverging downstream surface, an intermediate air swirler radially inward of the main inner air swirler for providing a cooling air flow along the downstream surface of the radially inner wall of the main inner air passage, and a radially inner pilot fuel delivery system radially inward of the intermediate air swirler.
Radially Outward Flowing Air-Blast Fuel Injector For Gas Turbine Engine
Neal A. Thomson - West Des Moines IA, US Philip E. O. Buelow - West Des Moines IA, US David H. Bretz - West Des Moines IA, US
Assignee:
Delavan Inc - West Des Moines IA
International Classification:
B05B 7/10 B05B 7/04 F02C 1/00
US Classification:
239405, 2394345, 60742, 60743, 60748
Abstract:
An air-blast fuel injector is disclosed which includes an outer air circuit having an exit portion, an inner air circuit having an outlet configured to direct air toward the exit portion of the outer air circuit, and a fuel circuit radially outboard of the inner air circuit and having an exit communicating with the outer air circuit upstream from the exit portion of the outer air circuit.
Disclosed is an air-assisted simplex spray nozzle assembly for a fuel burner that includes, inter alia, a nozzle body that has opposed upstream and downstream ends, wherein the downstream end of the nozzle body defines a fuel outlet, an adapter member that is engaged with the upstream end of the nozzle body and defines concentrically positioned air and fuel inlets for the nozzle assembly and an air cap that is positioned over the downstream end of the nozzle body. The nozzle assembly further includes a fuel circuit and a first air circuit. The fuel circuit directs fuel from a fuel pump toward the fuel outlet of the nozzle body. The fuel circuit extends from the fuel inlet of the adapter member through the nozzle body to the fuel outlet. The first air circuit directs assist air towards the fuel exiting from the fuel outlet. The first air circuit extends from the air inlet of the adapter member, through a gap defined between the air cap and the nozzle body and merges with the fuel emitted from the fuel outlet of the nozzle body.
Radially Outward Flowing Air-Blast Fuel Injector For Gas Turbine Engine
Neal A. Thomson - West Des Moines IA, US Philip E. O. Buelow - West Des Moines IA, US David H. Bretz - West Des Moines IA, US
Assignee:
Delavan Inc - West Des Moines IA
International Classification:
B05B 7/10 B05B 7/04 F02C 1/00
US Classification:
239405, 239434, 2394345, 60742, 60743, 60748
Abstract:
An air-blast fuel injector is disclosed which includes an outer air circuit having an exit portion, an inner air circuit having an outlet configured to direct air toward the exit portion of the outer air circuit, and a fuel circuit radially outboard of the inner air circuit and having an exit communicating with the outer air circuit upstream from the exit portion of the outer air circuit.
Radially Outward Flowing Air-Blast Fuel Injection For Gas Turbine Engine
Neal A. Thomson - West Des Moines IA, US Philip E. O. Buelow - West Des Moines IA, US David H. Bretz - West Des Moines IA, US
Assignee:
Delavan Inc - West Des Moines IA
International Classification:
B05B 7/10 B05B 7/04 F02C 1/00
US Classification:
239405, 2394345, 60742, 60743, 60748
Abstract:
An air-blast fuel injector is disclosed which includes an outer air circuit having an exit portion, an inner air circuit having an outlet configured to direct air toward the exit portion of the outer air circuit, and a fuel circuit radially outboard of the inner air circuit and having an exit communicating with the outer air circuit upstream from the exit portion of the outer air circuit.
Lean Direct Injection Atomizer For Gas Turbine Engines
Philip E. O. Buelow - West Des Moines IA, US Brandon P. Williams - Urbandale IA, US David H. Bretz - West Des Moines IA, US Michael Spooner - Derby, GB Caroline Mohamed - Derby, GB Helen Gill - Nottingham, GB
Assignee:
Delavan Inc - West Des Moines IA
International Classification:
F02C 3/24 F23R 3/14 F23R 3/34
US Classification:
60776
Abstract:
A lean direct injection fuel nozzle for a gas turbine is disclosed which includes a radially outer main fuel delivery system including a main inner air swirler defined in part by a main inner air passage having a radially inner wall with a diverging downstream surface, an intermediate air swirler radially inward of the main inner air swirler for providing a cooling air flow along the downstream surface of the radially inner wall of the main inner air passage, and a radially inner pilot fuel delivery system radially inward of the intermediate air swirler.
A fuel injector for a gas turbine is disclosed which includes a nozzle body having a discharge portion defining a discharge orifice, the discharge portion including a fuel circuit for directing a hollow fuel film toward the discharge orifice from a fuel pump associated with the gas turbine, and an air assist circuit for directing pressurized air from a source external to the gas turbine toward the fuel film upstream from the discharge orifice to impinge on an inner surface of the fuel film issuing from the discharge orifice.
David Bretz (1969-1973), Margaret Roe (1946-1953), Melissa Showers (1983-1990), Gladys Morgan (1985-1992), Paul Schmidt (1961-1967), Douglas Fisher (1950-1953)