Gregory Fridman - Marlton NJ, US Alexander Fridman - Marlton NJ, US Alexander Gutsol - San Ramon CA, US Gennady Friedman - Richboro PA, US David Staack - Philadelphia PA, US Richard Joseph Hamilton - Jenkintown PA, US
International Classification:
A61B 18/18
US Classification:
606 49
Abstract:
The use of non-thermal plasma to treat mucus membrane bleeding is described herein. A non-thermal plasma is generated using an apparatus having a first electrode that receives alternating electrical potentials from a power supply. When placed in an appropriate location proximate to tissue, a non-thermal plasma is generated, the second electrode being human tissue, blood, etc. To reduce the likelihood of an arc being generated, potentially causing tissue damage or pain, the first electrode is partially encapsulated by a dielectric. The non-thermal plasma is applied to the area of bleeding for treatment.
David Staack - College Station TX, US Alexander Fridman - Marlton NJ, US Alexander Gutsol - San Ramon CA, US Yury Gogotsi - Warminster PA, US Gennady Friedman - Richboro PA, US
The present invention is direct to a nano-probe corona tool and uses thereof. A nano-probe corona tool is disclosed having a tip with a diameter in the nano-scale, typically around 100 nm. The nano-probe corona tool is constructed of electrically conductive material. On the other end of the tool, a pulsed voltage source outputs a pulsed voltage to generated a pulsed electrical potential at the tip. The pulsed electrical potential at the tip causes a plasma discharge corona to occur. Uses of the corona discharge include, but are not limited to, optical emission spectroscopy, in the enhancement of deposition of coatings and nanoscale welding, e.g., nanotube or nanowires to a contact pad and welding two nanowires together, and in nanoscale surgery. For example, a nano-probe comprising CNTs may be inserted into cell membranes. The resulting corona discharge may be used to destroy tumors within the cell.
Tubular Floating Electrode Dielectric Barrier Discharge For Applications In Sterilization And Tissue Bonding
Gregory Fridman - Philadelphia PA, US Alexander Fridman - Philadelphia PA, US Alexander F. Gutsol - San Ramon CA, US Gennady Friedman - Richboro PA, US David Staack - College Station TX, US
Assignee:
Drexel University - Philadelphia PA
International Classification:
A61B 18/18 A61L 2/14 B01J 19/08
US Classification:
435 2, 422186, 422 29, 606 33
Abstract:
Disclosed is a device and method for contacting a biological substrate. A non-thermal plasma device delivers a non-thermal plasma discharge using a dielectric conduit, an igniter electrode and a RF electrode. The dielectric conduit fluidicly communicates a gas therethrough and an igniter electrode ionizes at least a portion of the gas. The RF electrode, disposed circumferentially proximate to the exterior of the dielectric conduit, generates non-thermal plasma from the ionized gas. The non-thermal plasma is discharged from the dielectric conduit and contacts a biological substrate. The non-thermal plasma discharge may be suitable for tissue bonding and sterilization applications.
Plasma Treatment And Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Onto Temperature Sensitive Biological Materials
A method and apparatus for depositing a film on a biological substrate are provided. A plasma generation device includes a dielectric conduit and a high voltage electrode. The plasma generation device is placed in proximity to the biological substrate and a gas supply that includes a precursor material is directed through the dielectric conduit. An electric field generated by the potential difference between the high voltage electrode and the biological substrate ionizes at least a portion of the gas supply and causes plasma to emanate from the dielectric conduit and contact the biological substrate. The plasma induces a reaction of the precursor material to form a film that is deposited on the biological substrate.
Processing Of Dielectric Fluids With Mobile Charge Carriers
David A. Staack - College Station TX, US Robert P. Geiger - College Station TX, US
Assignee:
THE TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM - College Station TX
International Classification:
C10G 15/08
US Classification:
208 14, 42218604, 204172
Abstract:
Provided herewith is a novel method of controllably processing a dielectric fluid by creating discharges within the dielectric fluid from mobile charge carriers contained within the dielectric fluid. Generally, the dielectric fluid and the mobile charge carriers are between two electrodes which apply a voltage to the charge carriers. In one embodiment, the dielectric fluid is a hydrocarbon fluid such as a heavy crude oil or a fuel. In one embodiment the charge carrier comprises water droplets. In another embodiment, the mobile charge carriers are metallic balls. In both instances the discharges initiate from the mobile charge carriers.
- College Station TX, US David Staack - College Station TX, US Kunpeng Wang - College Station TX, US
International Classification:
C10G 15/12 B01D 3/14 C10G 55/04
Abstract:
A process for continuously upgrading heavy oil to produce light hydrocarbon gases which are recycled in the process as a carrier gas used in spark-discharge hydrocarbon cracking within the process. The process also produces light hydrocarbon liquids which are used to upgrade the heavy oil. An apparatus for continuously upgrading heavy oil to produce light hydrocarbon gases which are recycled in the as a carrier gas used in spark-discharge hydrocarbon cracking within the apparatus. The apparatus also produces light hydrocarbon liquids which are used to upgrade the heavy oil.
Heavy Oil Cracking Device Scaleup With Multiple Electrical Discharge Modules
- College Station TX, US David Staack - College Station TX, US Howard Jemison - Houston TX, US Shariful Islam Bhuiyan - College Station TX, US Charles Martens - Houston TX, US
International Classification:
H05H 1/48 C10G 15/12 F23Q 5/00
Abstract:
Provided is an approach for scaling up a multiphase plasma chemical reactor that uses gas bubble discharge in liquids. One example involves single spark gap discharge scale up systems and processes with suitable characteristic parameters. Scaling parameters are based on the size change of one spark gap. Another example involves scale-up systems and processes that can be applied to multiple spark gaps with multiple discharge modules and its dimension information. Numbers of modules and resulting device sizes could be based on required production rate and specific energy input. Applications allow for scaling up of any plasma chemical system or process with similar mechanisms and reactors, such oil treatment reactors.
Plasma Treatment And Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Onto Temperature Sensitive Biological Materials
A method and apparatus for depositing a film on a biological substrate are provided. A plasma generation device includes a dielectric conduit and a high voltage electrode. The plasma generation device is placed in proximity to the biological substrate and a gas supply that includes a precursor material is directed through the dielectric conduit. An electric field generated by the potential difference between the high voltage electrode and the biological substrate ionizes at least a portion of the gas supply and causes plasma to emanate from the dielectric conduit and contact the biological substrate. The plasma induces a reaction of the precursor material to form a film that is deposited on the biological substrate.
Texas A&M University
Associate Professor
Texas A&M University Jan 2009 - Aug 2015
Assistant Professor - Mechanical Engineering
Drexel University Sep 2004 - Dec 2008
Phd Candidate
Drexel University Sep 2006 - Jun 2007
Adjunct Instructor
Princeton University Plasma Physics Laboratory Sep 2000 - Aug 2004
Graduate Research Assisant
Education:
Drexel University 2004 - 2008
Doctorates, Doctor of Philosophy, Mechanical Engineering
Princeton University 2000 - 2004
University of Virginia 1995 - 2000
Master of Science, Masters, Aerospace Engineering