Abstract:
A floating multi-directional liquid-skimming device which quickly and efficiently gathers, traps and retains floating material, capable of quickly changing direction with minimal effort, and without dumping the collected debris. The device can be pushed and pulled repeatedly across the surface of a body of fluid, such as a swimming pool, by an attached pole, chain, tether, or by automated means. The device comprises a perimeter frame attached to a debris collection net, where the frame can rotate relative to a central axis. The central axis may have a central axis element, such as an axle or spindle, rotate-ably connected to the perimeter frame, such that the frame can rotate relative to the surface of the body of liquid. The central axis element may be fixedly attached to a pole handle. Floatation elements are located within the opening of the collection net, along the axle. The frame can be rotate-ably attached to the central axis element, such as by snapping the central element into pivot points in the frame. Alternative configurations can also be used to rotate-ably attach the swivel frame to a handle, so that the skimmer frame is free to swivel or rotate relative to the handle, where frame rotates relative to the liquid surface. In typical operation, the skimmer frame floats when at rest so that the frame is roughly parallel to the surface of the liquid body, and where the top perimeter edge of the frame is above the liquid surface, to retain collected debris. If the device is pulled toward an operator, the skimmer frame swivels relative to the surface, such that the opening of the skimmer frame is facing the direction of travel, to enable capture of material, both floating on and suspended slightly below the liquid surface. When the skimmer motion is stopped, inherent floatation causes the skimmer frame to quickly swivel back to the resting position, parallel to the liquid surface, retaining collected debris material. If the skimmer is then pushed back across the surface, such as away from the operator, the skimmer frame again swivels, such that the frame opening is facing the new direction of travel. Quick and efficient swiveling, can be induced by inherent angled fins, to catch the liquid along the current leading edge, forcing submersion of the leading edge, and elevation of the trailing edge.