Greg L. Archer - Rochester NY Larry W. Wilkinson - Rochester NY
Assignee:
Eastman Kodak Company - Rochester NY
International Classification:
G06F 738
US Classification:
708455
Abstract:
A two dimensional moving averaging filter is provided using a computational element coupled to a memory means which contains an electronic version of a two dimensional array of pixel values with N rows and M columns and a temporary memory buffer having a dimension of M columns by R+1 rows that is operatively coupled to receive data from the array. Each of the M columns within the temporary memory buffer is summed and the summated column values are placed into the âR+1â row of the temporary memory wherein a neighborhood filter is formed by secondly summing a predetermined number, âCâ, of the summated column values such that the neighborhood filter contains a summation for a neighborhood the pixel array values of âRâ rows by âCâ columns. The summated neighborhood is averaged by dividing by the number of elements within the neighborhood (RÃC) to gain an averaged center to the neighborhood filter and this averaged center is placed into its representative position of the pixel value that is currently being filtered within the two dimensional array. The neighborhood filter is then moved to the next pixel position to be filtered by adding a new summated column value from the âR+â row of the temporary memory buffer to the neighborhood filter and subtracting an oldest summated column value within the R+1 row from the neighborhood filter.
Method Of Testing The Uniformity Of An Image Sensor
Greg L. Archer - Rochester NY, US Eric J. Meisenzahl - Ontario NY, US Dennis J. Vankerkhove - Rochester NY, US
Assignee:
Eastman Kodak Company - Rochester NY
International Classification:
H04N 17/00 H04N 17/02
US Classification:
348187, 2052081
Abstract:
A method for testing an image sensor for photoresponse uniformity, the method includes the steps of providing a light source having inherent non-uniform light intensity characteristics; providing a light sensing device for measuring an intensity response of the light source on a predetermined image plane; determining an area on the image plane corresponding to an area for the image sensor; measuring pre-selected points of the determined area by the light sensing device for measuring incident light intensity from the light source on the image plane; interpolating non-measured points on the image plane representing an estimate of the non-uniformity of the light source at the non-measured points; inverting the interpolated image to represent the inverse of the light source non-uniformity; and applying the inverted image to the response of the image sensor which compensates for light source non-uniformity and enables the ability to quantify accurately the non-uniformity of the image sensor.
Shen Wang - Webster NY, US Greg L. Archer - Rochester NY, US
Assignee:
Eastman Kodak Company - Rochester NY
International Classification:
G06K 9/40 H04N 5/217
US Classification:
382275, 348241
Abstract:
The present invention uses five regions of interest, 4 corners and 1 center to do Fourier Transform analysis to mark rough location of the streaks, if there is any. It sets the small window around the center in each Fourier Transform ROI to zero to mask the cluster of bright points caused by the lens rolloff or other noises. It use iterative linear regression to remove the random outliers and to search the best possible linear pattern. If it finds any streaks, it calculates the angle and converts it to the streak angle in spatial domain. Once a streak is detected, it can be removed by applying an inverse Fourier Transform on the processed magnitude and original phase Fourier Transform images.
Use Of Frequency Transform In The Analysis Of Image Sensors
Greg L. Archer - Rochester NY, US Eric J. Meisenzahl - Ontario NY, US
Assignee:
Eastman Kodak Company - Rochester NY
International Classification:
G06K 9/46
US Classification:
382232
Abstract:
A method for detecting and removing noise from an image, the method includes the steps of applying a frequency transform to the image for obtaining a magnitude image; comparing a threshold value to values of the magnitude image for obtaining thresholded values; setting one or more thresholded values to a predetermined value; and reconstructing the image from the magnitude image having the predetermined values for removing noise from the image.
Use Of Frequency Transforms In The Analysis Of Image Sensors
Greg L. Archer - Rochester NY, US Eric J. Meisenzahl - Ontario NY, US David N. Nichols - Fairport NY, US Shen Wang - Webster NY, US
Assignee:
Eastman Kodak Company - Rochester NY
International Classification:
G06K 9/46
US Classification:
382232
Abstract:
A method for detecting and removing noise from an image, the method includes the steps of applying a frequency transform to the image for obtaining a magnitude image; applying a threshold value to values of the magnitude image for obtaining threshold values; setting one or more threshold values to a predetermined value; and reconstructing the image from the magnitude image having the predetermined values for removing noise from the image.
Rank Filter Using A Linked-List To Link Elements In A Memory Array In Numerical Order
Greg L. Archer - Rochester NY Larry W. Wilkinson - Rochester NY
Assignee:
Eastman Kodak Company - Rochester NY
International Classification:
G06K9/40;9/44 7 G06T5/00 5/20 7 G06F17/00
US Classification:
382260
Abstract:
A rank filter suitable for use in real-time signal processing and image processing applications, for example, for improving an image. The rank filter can be implemented in software or hardware, employed in single- and multi-dimensions, and within any specified window. A link-list algorithm is combined with a memory array for storing and ordering the data.
Since cars usually last about 15 years, Frances target means that gasoline and diesel cars would be on the road until 2055. That is too long to meet Frances own climate change goals, said Greg Archer, director of clean vehicles at Transport & Environment, an advocacy group in Brussels.
Date: Jul 06, 2017
Category: Business
Source: Google
VW Scandal: Former CEO Martin Winterkorn Investigated in Germany
"The Volkswagen scandal was just the tip of the iceberg," said Greg Archer, clean vehicles manager at T&E, adding the gap between lab tests and real-world performance cost a typical driver $504 per year.
Date: Sep 28, 2015
Category: Sci/Tech
Source: Google
Electric car market ready for fresh charge as Nissan Leaf breezes in
environmental campaigners even see electric cars as a distraction in the short term. "In the long term, electric and hydrogen cars are likely to play a very important role, but their contribution in the period to 2020 is likely to be limited," said Greg Archer, of the group Transport and Environment.
The Bay Area protesters included UC Santa Cruz art professor Elizabeth Stephens; songwriter Craig Casey; activist Jane Sullivan of Santa Cruz; writer Greg Archer; David Schiller of Berkeley; and organizers from Tony's Circus, a performance group.