Isotactic polystyrene is heat fabricated in admixture with minor proportions of melamine, thymine, 2-hydroxybenzimidazole, oxamide and numerous other compounds to provide improved crystallization rates.
David R. Pederson - Clayton CA Peter E. Pierini - Berkeley CA Henry N. Beck - Walnut Creek CA Mark J. Semer - Fairfield CA
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company - Midland MI
International Classification:
D01F 656
US Classification:
525241
Abstract:
The invention is a crystalline fiber comprising syndiotactic polystyrene, or a mixture. Preferably the fiber is a high strength fiber isotactic polystyrene and syndiotactic polystyrene wherein the fiber is monoaxially oriented, has a tensile strength of about 10,000 psi or greater, and a modulus of about 1,000,000 psi or greater. In another aspect the invention is a process for the preparation of fibers of syndiotactic polystyrene, or a mixture of isotactic polystyrene and syndiotactic polystyrene which comprises: A. contacting syndiotactic polystyrene, or a mixture of isotactic polystyrene and syndiotactic polystyrene with a solvent for the polystyrene at elevated temperatures under conditions such that a homogenous solution is formed which has sufficient viscosity to be extruded; B. extruding the solution through an orifice to form a fiber at elevated temperatures; C. quenching the fiber by passing the fiber through one or more zones under conditions such that the fiber solidifies; D.
Process For The Solvent-Induced Crystallization Of Amorphous Poly(Etheretherketone)-Type Polymers And The Article Formed Thereby
Henry N. Beck - Walnut Creek CA Robert M. Nowak - Midland MI
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company - Midland MI
International Classification:
C08J 702 B01D 3916 B05D 500 B32B 702 C08F 600
US Classification:
428398
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for the solvent-induced crystallization of amorphous poly(etheretherketone)-type polymer to produce an article, which process comprises: A. contacting a preformed article of a polymer comprising amorphous poly(etheretherketone)-type polymer with at least one organic compound in its liquid state which consists essentially of atoms of carbon and hydrogen, optionally with oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, halogen or mixtures thereof having a molecular weight of between about 160 and 320 daltons at a temperature of between about 85. degree. C. and 145. degree. C. for a time effective to crystallize the poly(etheretherketone)-type polymer, B. removing the organic compound, and C. recovering the article comprising crystallized poly(etheretherketone)-type polymer.
Composition Useful In Process For Preparing Powadir Membranes From Tetrahalobisphenol A Polycarbonates
Henry N. Beck - Walnut Creek CA Edgar S. Sanders - Pittsburg CA G. Glenn Lipscomb - Walnut Creek CA
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company - Midland MI
International Classification:
C08L 6900
US Classification:
521 51
Abstract:
The invention is a composition useful for the preparation of POWADIR membranes of a bisphenol-based polycarbonate wherein at least 25 percent by weight of the bisphenol moieties are tetrahalogenated, wherein the halogen is Cl or Br, the composition comprising (i) a bisphenol-based polycarbonate wherein at least 25 percent by weight of the bisphenol moieties are tetrahalogenated, wherein the halogen is Cl or Br, (ii) a solvent for such polycarbonate, and (iii) a non-solvent for such polycarbonate. The composition is useful for extruding membranes wherein the membranes formed are POWADIR membranes with a discriminating region capable of separating oxygen from nitrogen. The composition of this invention allows the formation of membranes with excellent physical properties, good separation factors for oxygen and nitrogen, with excellent fluxes.
Microporous Membranes From Isotactic Polystyrene And Syndiotactic Polystyrene
Henry N. Beck - Walnut Creek CA Robert D. Mahoney - Danville CA
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company - Midland MI
International Classification:
B01D 1301
US Classification:
21050023
Abstract:
This invention relates to novel semi-permeable isotropic or anisotropic microporous membranes fabricated from a mixture of isotactic polystyrene and syndiotactic polystyrene and a method of producing such membranes.
Process For Forming Articles Comprising Poly(Phenylene Sulfide) (Pps)
The present invention pertains to a process for the production of an article comprising a polymer itself comprising poly(phenylene sulfide), which process comprises: A. contacting poly(phenylene sulfide) with at least one organic compound, consisting essentially of carbon and hydrogen, and optionally oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, halogen, or mixtures thereof, having a molecular weight of between about 110 and 450 daltons and having at least one six membered aromatic ring structure, which compound is stable at a temperature of between 160. degree. and 400. degree. C. at ambient pressure, at a temperature of between about 160. degree. and 400. degree. C. at ambient pressure for a time effective to dissolve greater than 10 percent by weight of the poly(phenylene sulfide) present, with the proviso that when oxygen is present, the organic compound is not diphenyl oxide or substituted diphenyl oxide; B. forming the solution of poly(phenylene sulfide) and solvent of Step (A) into a desired article configuration; C. removing the solvent; and D.
Process For Making Microporous Membranes From Poly(Etheretherketone)-Type Polymers
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Joyce Sadler, Joseph Clower, Sandra Houpe, John Ervin, Jacquelyn Lingerfelt, Frances Long, Alan Parks, Frances Rhyne, Billie Goodnight, Brenda Thomas, Norma Rose
shman Sen. Scott Cyrway, R-Benton, is highly vulnerable, facing four-term Rep. Henry Beck, D-Waterville, in a race that has seen $211,000 in outside spending more than any other legislative race and a squabble over policies dealing with Maines drug crisis. Republicans have spent $137,000 of it.
T-Mobile received tax breaks to invest in job creation in our local communities, said Rep. Henry Beck, D-Waterville. If these incentives arent working, then we must work together to find better alternatives.