A process for the preparation of novel grafted latexes having backbones formed from unsaturated monomers and having pendent isocyanate containing sidechains derived from isopropenyl-alpha, alpha- dimethylbenzyl isocyanate or copolymers thereof is described. Grafting latexes is carried out using a free radical redox initiator system in an aqueous medium. Latexes such as polybutadiene, polyvinyl chloride, and polyvinyl chloride-acrylic copolymers are converted to the corresponding isocyanate-functional latexes by the process of the invention. The isocyanate-functional grafted and cografted latexes described are useful in curable compositions.
Provided is an aqueous-dispersible, self-crosslinkable interpenetrating polymer network composition which comprises an aqueous-dispersible, isocyanate-based thermoplastic polymer containing urethane and/or urea linkage and an interpenetrating polymer containing latent reactive functionality, whereby the two polymers are at least partially entangled with each other on a molecular level. Also provided are aqueous dispersions of such self-crosslinkable interpenetrating polymer networks, methods of producing such aqueous dispersions, coating compositions therefrom and coated substrates and films obtained from it.
Provided is an aqueous-dispersible, self-crosslinkable interpenetrating polymer network composition which comprises an aqueous-dispersible, isocyanate-based thermoplastic polymer containing urethane and/or urea linkage and an interpenetrating polymer containing latent reactive functionality, whereby the two polymers are at least partially entangled with each other on a molecular level. Also provided are aqueous dispersions of such self-crosslinkable interpenetrating polymer networks, methods of producing such aqueous dispersions, coating compositions therefrom and coated substrates and films obtained from it.
Low Temperature Cure, Pigmented Coated Composition
A low temperature cure, pigmented coating composition is provided. This coating composition includes a crosslinkable, solvent borne, solution polymer containing certain activated ester groups, and an amine/aminal equilibrium mixture. Also provided is a coating with improved gloss obtained by curing this pigmented composition.
Process For The Preparation Of Gel-Free Self-Crosslinking Copolymers Derived From Blocked Isopropenyl-Alpha, Alpha-Dimethylbenzyl Isocyanate
An improved process for preparing a one component self-crosslinking resin is provided. The process for making the self-crosslinking resin is carried out by copolymerizing an oxime-blocked m-isopropenyl-alpha, alpha-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate (m-TMI), hydroxyethyl acrylate, and another unsaturated monomer at 75. degree. C. to 85. degree. C. in a polar organic solvent having a dipole moment of at least 3, such as acetonitrile. The polar solvent retards the thermal deblocking of the blocked TMI, thereby preventing the premature self-crosslinking and gelation of the copolymerization product prior to its use as a self-crosslinking resin.
Low Molecular Weight Acrylamidoglycolate Crosslinker And Process
Low molecular weight crosslinking agents useful in coatings based on esters of acrylamidoglycolate ethers are disclosed. The copolymeric crosslinking agents of the invention are prepared by copolymerizing a reactive acrylamidoglycolate monomer such as MAGME. RTM. methyl acrylamidoglycolate methyl ether with comonomers such as methyl methacrylate or butyl acrylate. The process of preparing the copolymeric crosslinkers of the invention makes use of chain transfer agents to limit the molecular weight of the crosslinking agents to 10,000 or less.
Acrylic multipolymer-vinyl chloride polymer compositions are rendered flame-retardant by the incorporation therein of dicyclopentadienyl iron or chromium acetyl acetonate.
N-Hydroxysuccinimide-Blocked Isopropenyl-Alpha, Alpha-Dimethylbenzyl Isocyanate And Self-Cross Linking Copolymers Thereof
Howard R. Lucas - Danbury CT William F. Jacobs - Bethel CT
Assignee:
American Cyanamid Company - Stamford CT
International Classification:
C08G 1880
US Classification:
526227
Abstract:
A novel, one component self-crosslinking resin and a process for its preparation are provided. The resin is the copolymer of: (I) N-hydroxysuccinimide-blocked meta-isopropenylalpha, alpha-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate; (II) a hydroxy group-containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer such as hydroxyethyl acrylate; and (III) optionally, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer free of hydroxy groups such as methylmethacrylate or butyl acrylate. The copolymers are useful as thermally stable fast curing one component resins for paint, and produce, upon heat curing, films and objects with good hardness and solvent resistance.
Hamilton School Chico CA 1948-1949, McArthur Elementary School Mcarthur CA 1950-1952, Fall River Junior High School Mcarthur CA 1951-1953, Redlands Junior High School Redlands CA 1953-1954
Community:
Nancy Hutmacher
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Northern VirginiaI've lived and worked on three continents. Medically retired... not because I want to be retired. I'm making the best of every day... in my own way. ... I've lived and worked on three continents. Medically retired... not because I want to be retired. I'm making the best of every day... in my own way. Military retired vet 67-87.