Jack Oon Chu - Manhasset Hills NY Richard Hammond - Dobbs Ferry NY Khalid EzzEldin Ismail - Yorktown Heights NY Steven John Koester - Ossining NY Patricia May Mooney - Mt. Kisco NY John A. Ott - Greenwood Lake NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 2906
US Classification:
257 19, 257 18, 257 20, 257190, 257191, 257192
Abstract:
A method and a layered heterostructure for forming p-channel field effect transistors is described incorporating a plurality of semiconductor layers on a semiconductor substrate, a composite channel structure of a first epitaxial Ge layer and a second compressively strained SiGe layer having a higher barrier or a deeper confining quantum well and having extremely high hole mobility. The invention overcomes the problem of a limited hole mobility for a p-channel device with only a single compressively strained SiGe channel layer.
Advance Integrated Chemical Vapor Deposition (Aicvd) For Semiconductor
Jack Oon Chu - Astoria NY Khalid Ezzeldin Ismail - Yorktown Heights NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
C30B 3306
US Classification:
117 3, 117 88, 117 89, 117 93
Abstract:
An apparatus for forming a portion of an electronic device is described incorporating an Ultra High Vacuum-Chemical Vapor Deposition (UHV-CVD) system, a Low Pressure-Chemical Vapor Deposition (LP-CVD) system, and an Ultra High Vacuum (UHV) transfer system. A method for passivating a semiconductor substrate is described incorporating growing silicon containing layers, flowing a hydrogen containing gas and lowering the substrate temperature below 400Â C. A method for removing native oxide is described. A method for growing a continuous epitaxial layer while performing a deposition interrupt is described. A method for forming a Si/Si oxide interface is described having low interface trap density. A method for forming a Si/Si oxide/p++ polysilicon gate stack. The invention overcomes the problem of requiring silicon containing wafers being dipped in HF acid prior to CVD processing.
Incorporation Of Carbon In Silicon/Silicon Germanium Epitaxial Layer To Enhance Yield For Si-Ge Bipolar Technology
Jack Oon Chu - Manhasset Hills NY Douglas Duane Coolbaugh - Essex Junction VT James Stuart Dunn - Jericho VT David R. Greenberg - White Plains NY David L. Harame - Essex Junction VT Basanth Jagannathan - Stormville NY Robb Allen Johnson - South Burlington VT Louis D. Lanzerotti - Burlington VT Kathryn Turner Schonenberg - New Fairfield CT Ryan Wayne Wuthrich - Burlington VT
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 21331
US Classification:
438312, 438357
Abstract:
A SiGe bipolar transistor containing substantially no dislocation defects present between the emitter and collector region and a method of forming the same are provided. The SiGe bipolar transistor includes a collector region of a first conductivity type; a SiGe base region formed on a portion of said collector region; and an emitter region of said first conductivity type formed over a portion of said base region, wherein said collector region and said base region include carbon continuously therein. The SiGe base region is further doped with boron.
Strained Si Based Layer Made By Uhv-Cvd, And Devices Therein
Jack O. Chu - Manhasset NY Khaled Ismail - Giza, EG
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 2120
US Classification:
438478, 438479, 438483, 438459
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a strained Si based layer, devices manufactured in this layer, and electronic systems comprising such layers and devices are disclosed. The method comprises the steps of growing epitaxially a SiGe layer on a substrate, and creating a varying Ge concentration in this SiGe layer. The Ge concentration in the SiGe layer includes a unique Ge overshoot zone, where the Ge concentration is abruptly and significantly increased. The Si based layer is epitaxially deposited onto the SiGe layer, whereby is becomes tensilely strained. It is also disclosed that the strained Si based layer, typically Si or SiGe, can be transferred to a different bulk substrate, or to an insulator.
Abrupt Delta-Like Doping In Si And Sige Films By Uhv-Cvd
Frank Cardone - Yonkers NY Jack Oon Chu - Astoria NY Khalid EzzEldin Ismail - White Plains NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 2120
US Classification:
438478, 438503
Abstract:
A structure and method of forming an abrupt doping profile is described incorporating a substrate, a first epitaxial layer of Ge less than the critical thickness having a P or As concentration greater than 5Ã10 atoms/cc, and a second epitaxial layer having a change in concentration in its first 40 from the first layer of greater than 1Ã10 P atoms/cc. Alternatively, a layer of SiGe having a Ge content greater than 0. 5 may be selectively amorphized and recrystalized with respect to other layers in a layered structure. The invention overcomes the problem of forming abrupt phosphorus profiles in Si and SiGe layers or films in semiconductor structures such as CMOS, MODFETs, and HBTs.
Method Of Forming A Sige-On-Insulator Substrate Using Separation By Implantation Of Oxygen
A method of fabricating high-quality, substantially relaxed SiGe-on-insulator substrate is provided by implanting oxygen into a Si/SiGe multilayer heterostructure which comprises alternating Si and SiGe layers. Specifically, the high quality, relaxed SiGe-on-insulator is formed by implanting oxygen ions into a multilayer heterostructure which includes alternating layers of Si and SiGe. Following, the implanting step, the multilayer heterostructure containing implanted oxygen ions is annealed, i. e. , heated, so as to form a buried oxide region predominately within one of the Si layers of the multilayer structure.
Epitaxial And Polycrystalline Growth Of Si1-X-Ygexcy And Si1-Ycy Alloy Layers On Si By Uhv-Cvd
Jack Oon Chu - Manhasset Hills NY Basanth Jagannathan - Stormville NY Alfred Grill - White Plains NY Bernard Steele Meyerson - Yorktown Heights NY John Albrecht Ott - Greenwood Lake NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 2120
US Classification:
438479, 438483, 42725528, 4272491
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for depositing single crystal, epitaxial films of silicon carbon and silicon germanium carbon on a plurality of substrates in a hot wall, isothermal UHV-CVD system is described. In particular, a multiple wafer low temperature growth technique in the range from 350Â C. to 750Â C. is described for incorporating carbon epitaxially in Si and SiGe films with very abrupt and well defined junctions, but without any associated oxygen background contamination. Preferably, these epitaxial SiC and SiGeC films are in-situ doped p- or n-type and with the presence of low concentration of carbon 10 cm , the as-grown p- or n-type dopant profile can withstand furnace anneals to temperatures of 850Â C. and rapid thermal anneal temperatures to 1000Â C.
Transferable Device-Containing Layer For Silicon-On-Insulator Applications
A method for forming an integrated circuit on an insulating substrate is described comprising the steps of forming a semiconductor layer on a seed wafer substrate containing an at least partially crystalline porous release layer, processing the semiconductor layer to form a âtransferableâ device layer containing at least one semiconductor device, and bonding said transferable device layer to a final, insulating substrate before or after separating said device layer from the seed wafer substrate. A second method, for separating a semiconductor layer from a seed wafer substrate, is described wherein an at least partially crystalline porous layer initially connecting the semiconductor layer and seed wafer substrate is split or broken apart by the steps of (i) introducing a fluid including water into the pores of said porous layer, and (ii) expanding said fluid by solidifying or freezing to break apart the porous layer. The at least partially crystalline porous layer may incorporate at least one porous silicon germanium alloy layer alone or in combination with at least one porous Si layer. Also described is an integrated circuit comprising the transfered device layer described above.
Jack Chu (2002-2006), Mark Nas (1995-1999), Philip Battista (2001-2005), Ashlee Stuart (1999-2003), Jason Jansen (1997-2001), Catherine Burns (1972-1976)