James E. Van Trump - Wilmington DE, US Carmen A. Covelli - Chadds Ford PA, US Jamie Lee Gossler - Wilmington DE, US David J. Marfell - Moreton-In-Marsh, GB Clive Mapp - Gloucester, GB
Assignee:
Invista North America S.a r.l. - Wilmington DE
International Classification:
D01F008/00
US Classification:
428370, 428373, 428374
Abstract:
The invention provides a process for treating a polyester fiber comprising the steps of providing a bicomponent fiber comprising poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene terephthalate) which has been heat-treated at a first temperature and cooled to lower than about 70 C. and has an initial crimp contraction value and a developed crimp contraction value, applying tension to the fiber of about 0. 001 to 0. 088 dN/tex, heat-treating the fiber at a second heat-treating temperature no lower than about 75 C. and no higher than the first heat-treating temperature, cooling the fiber to lower than the second heat-treating temperature, and releasing the tension from the fiber to give a fiber having a reduced crimp contraction value. The invention also provides a bicomponent fiber comprising poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene terephthalate) having a reduced crimp contraction value of about 6% to 15%.
Process For Treating A Polyester Bicomponent Fiber
James E. Van Trump - Wilmington DE, US Carmen A. Covelli - Chadds Ford PA, US Jamie Lee Gossler - Wilmington DE, US Clive Mapp - Gloucester, GB David J. Marfell - Moreton-in-Marsh, GB
Assignee:
Invista North America S.A.R.L. - Wilmington DE
International Classification:
D02G001/00 D01D005/22
US Classification:
28247, 28220, 28 28, 28281, 264168
Abstract:
The invention provides a process for treating a polyester fiber comprising the steps of providing a bicomponent fiber comprising poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene terephthalate) which has been heat-treated at a first temperature and cooled to lower than about 70 C. and has an initial crimp contraction value and a developed crimp contraction value, applying tension to the fiber of about 0. 001 to 0. 088 dN/tex, heat-treating the fiber at a second heat-treating temperature no lower than about 75 C. and no higher than the first heat-treating temperature, cooling the fiber to lower than the second heat-treating temperature, and releasing the tension from the fiber to give a fiber having a reduced crimp contraction value. The invention also provides a bicomponent fiber comprising poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene terephthalate) having a reduced crimp contraction value of about 6% to 15%.
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