Cross-Linkable And Cross Linked Macromolecular Compositions Wherein Cross-Linking Is By Structural Bridges Of The Formula --Nr.sup.x --Ch.dbd.n--Co-- And Their Preparation
Friedrich Engelhardt - Frankfurt, DE Steffen Piesch - Oberursel, DE Juliane Balzer - Frankfurt, DE Jeffery C. Dawson - Katy TX
Assignee:
Cassella Aktiengesellschaft - Frankfurt am Main Dresser Industries, Inc. - Dallas TX
International Classification:
C08L 3326
US Classification:
525218
Abstract:
The present invention relates to macromolecular compositions crosslinked by a novel bridge having the formula --NR. sup. x --CH. dbd. N--CO--. This novel bridge is obtained by reacting a macro-molecule, preferably a polymer, having at least two amidocarbonyl groups with a compound having at least two formylamido groups in an aqueous medium under highly acidic conditions. The crosslinking bridge formed by the reaction of this invention is produced in accord with the following formula: ##STR1## Compositions containing macromolecules having at least two amidocarbonyl groups and a compound having at least two formylamido groups can act as viscosifying or gelling agents for aqueous acids where when added to aqueous acids, crosslinking occurs. Acids gelled in this manner have important use in the recovery of oil and natural gas from subterranean formations.
Water Soluble, Crosslinkable Polymer Compositions, Their Preparation And Use
Friedrich Engelhardt - Frankfurt, DE Steffen Piesch - Oberursel, DE Juliane Balzar - Frankfurt, DE Jeffery C. Dawson - Katy TX
Assignee:
Cassella Aktiengesellschaft - Frankfurt am Main Dresser Industries, Inc. - Dallas TX
International Classification:
C08L 3326 C08L 3906
US Classification:
524548
Abstract:
The present invention relates to macromolecular compositions crosslinked by a novel bridge having the formula --NR. sup. x --CH. dbd. N--CO--. This novel bridge is obtained by reacting a macro-molecule, preferably a polymer, having at least two amidocarbonyl groups with a compound having at least two formylamido groups in an aqueous medium under highly acidic conditions. The crosslinking bridge formed by the reaction of this invention is produced in accord with the following formula: ##STR1## Compositions containing macromolecules having at least two amidocarbonyl groups and a compound having at least two formylamido groups can act as viscosifying or gelling agents for aqueous acids where when added to aqueous acids, crosslinking occurs. Acids gelled in this manner have important use in the recovery of oil and natural gas from subterranean formations.
Water Soluble Copolymers For Use In Fracture-Acidizing Of Wells
Friedrich Engelhardt - Frankfurt, DE Klaus Kuhlein - Kelkheim, DE Ulrich Riegel - Frankfurt, DE Sigmar von Halasz - Kelkheim, DE Jeffery C. Dawson - Katy TX Anthony R. Reed - Houston TX
Assignee:
Cassella Aktiengesellschaft - Houston Dresser Industries, Inc. - Houston TX
International Classification:
E21B 4327
US Classification:
252 855C
Abstract:
New copolymers soluble in water and aqueous acids are disclosed comprising in a statistical distribution in the macromolecule at least 5% by weight of entities containing a formylamino functionality and at least 10% by weight of entities containing an amino carbonyl functionality, which are stable in high concentrations of Bronsted-Lowery acids and can be used as friction reducers in the stimulation of oil or gas wells.
Friedrich Engelhardt - Frankfurt, DE Klaus Kuhlein - Kelkheim, DE Ulrich Riegel - Frankfurt, DE Sigmar von Halasz - Kelkheim, DE Jeffery C. Dawson - Katy TX Anthony R. Reed - Houston TX
Assignee:
Cassella Aktiengesellschaft - Houston Dresser Industries, Inc. - Houston TX
International Classification:
C08F 2054
US Classification:
5263071
Abstract:
New copolymers soluble in water and aqueous acids are disclosed comprising in a statistical distribution in the macromolecule at least 5% by weight of entities containing a formylamino functionality and at least 10% by weight of entities containing an amino carbonyl functionality, which are stable in high concentrations of Bronsted-Lowery acids and can be used as friction reducers in the stimulation of oil or gas wells.
Aamco Transmissions and Total Car Care Jan 1, 2016 - Dec 2016
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Aamco Transmissions and Total Car Care 2014 - 2016
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