Mustafa Abbas - Wauwatosa WI John E. Seem - Glendale WI Bernard Philippe Nicolas Clement - Bailleau le Pin, FR
Assignee:
Johnson Controls Technology Company - Plymouth MI
International Classification:
G08B 1710
US Classification:
340632, 340628, 340532, 340606
Abstract:
A system and method of controlling air quality within a room. The method includes determining a first discharge air temperature setpoint based upon a room temperature setpoint and a first value indicative of an air temperature within the room, and determining a first air flow control signal based upon the first discharge air temperature setpoint and a second value indicative of an air temperature of discharge air being provided into the room. The method further includes controlling an air flow device based upon the first air flow control signal, and maintaining a heating device employed to influence the air temperature of the discharge air at a maximum heating level. The method additionally includes monitoring a level of carbon dioxide within the room to determine whether the level is below a predetermined threshold.
Technique For Monitoring Performance Of A Facility Management System
Howard A. Jensen - Mequon WI John E. Seem - Glendale WI
Assignee:
Johnson Controls Technology Company - Plymouth MI
International Classification:
G05B 2300
US Classification:
700275, 700 83, 700276, 700 79, 702182
Abstract:
A facilities management system is subdivided into a plurality of subsystems. The performance of the system is monitored by producing data which denotes a plurality of operational parameters for each of the subsystems. From that data, a global performance index is derived for each subsystem, thus providing an indication of each subsystems performance. The global performance indices are employed to produce a universal performance index for the entire facilities management system. This provides a hierarchy of data which enables an operator to quickly determine the overall performance of the facilities management system and each subsystem, and if warranted the operator can step through the data to identify malfunctioning components.
Hybrid Finite State Machine Environmental System Controller
John E. Seem - Shorewood WI Gaylon M. Decious - Shorewood WI Carol Lomonaco - Wauwatosa WI Alex Bernaden - Greenfield WI
Assignee:
Johnson Controls Technology Company - Plymouth MI
International Classification:
G05B 1300
US Classification:
700276, 700 41, 700 42, 700 83
Abstract:
The present invention provides a sequencing control strategy for environmental system controllers that takes better advantage of the capabilities of the system elements to enhance performance and reduce operating costs. Digital controller technology is included and operates in accordance with a state transition diagram clarifying conditions that must exist for the environmental controller to switch from one mode of operation to another (e. g. , from a cooling mode with dampers set at the minimum position to a cooling mode with the dampers modulating to reduce the energy used for mechanical cooling). Several a controllers, or a single controller operating on several sets of control parameters, sequentially operate in accordance with transition data and system performance characteristics for controlling system operation.
Model Based Economizer Control Of An Air Handling Unit
A strategy for controlling an air side economizer of an HVAC system uses a model of the airflow through the system to estimate the load in two modes when minimum and maximum amounts of outdoor air are being introduced into the building. Transitions between minimum outdoor air and maximum outdoor air usage occur based on those estimated loads, which in a preferred embodiment are cooling loads. The second embodiment of this economizer control strategy uses the model and a one-dimensional optimization routine to determine the fraction of outdoor air that minimizes the load on the HVAC system.
Method Of Programming And Executing Object-Oriented State Machine Logic In A Controller
Alex Bernaden, III - Greenfield WI Gaylon M. Decious - Shorewood WI John E. Seem - Shorewood WI Kirk H. Drees - Cedarburg WI Jonathan D. West - Shorewood WI William R. Kuckuk - Hubertus WI
Assignee:
Johnson Controls Technology Corporation - Plymouth MI
International Classification:
G06F 1900
US Classification:
700103, 707103 R, 7071041
Abstract:
A method is disclosed for programming and executing a state machine control program represented as a diagram in an HVAC controller. The diagram is converted to tabular data which is entered into one or more spreadsheet pages. The tabular data includes the defined output states, the defined input states and defined transition states, whereby a given output state and a given set of inputs will cause transition to a next output state. The tabular data is translated, through execution of a routine in a macro-instruction language, into a plurality of data structures for downloading into a finite state machine object data structure in the controller, where it will be acted upon by an object-oriented execution module, referred to as a class execute method, which is also present in the controller.
Apparatus And Method For Intelligent Control Of The Fan Speed Of Air-Cooled Condensers
John E Seem - Glendale WI Jonathan D West - Brown Deer WI Willem Huisman - Veenwouden, NL
Assignee:
Johnson Controls Technology Company - Plymouth MI
International Classification:
G01M 138
US Classification:
700276, 62181
Abstract:
A refrigeration system ( ) has a compressor ( ) that forces a refrigerant to flow in a loop between an evaporator ( ) and a condenser ( ). The present method controls the speed of a condenser fan ( ) in response to the condenser temperature. In a first control state, the speed of the fan ( ) is varied in response to the condenser temperature. In a second state, the fan ( ) is turned on and off by a pulse width modulated signal that has a duty cycle which varies in response to the condenser temperature. A transition occurs from the first state to the second state when the fan ( ) operates at the slowest possible speed for a predetermined period while the condenser temperature is below a desired value. A transition occurs from the second state to the first state when the duty cycle is at 100% for a given period and the condenser temperature is above the desired value.
Method Of Intelligent Data Analysis To Detect Abnormal Use Of Utilities In Buildings
Outlier identification is employed to detect abnormally high or low energy use in a building. The utility use is measured periodically throughout each day and the measurements are grouped according to days that have similar average utility consumption levels. The data in each group is statistically analyzed using the Generalized Extreme Studentized Deviate (GESD) method. That method identifies outliers which are data samples that vary significantly from the majority of the data. The degree to which each outlier deviates from the remainder of the data indicates the severity of the abnormal utility consumption denoted by that outlier. The resultant outlier information is readily discernable by the building operators in accessing whether the cause of a particular occurrence of abnormal utility usage requires further investigation.
System And Method For Filling Gaps Of Missing Data Using Source Specified Data
Henry L. Welch - Grafton WI, US John E. Seem - Glendale WI, US
Assignee:
Johnson Controls Technology Company - Plymouth MI
International Classification:
G01L001/00 G01M001/38 G08B023/02
US Classification:
702 44, 702 61, 700276, 34087002
Abstract:
A method and apparatus are provided for filling a gap of missing data using source specified data. The method includes analyzing a first set of data representative of utility consumption for a plurality of days to determine clusters of days of the week having similar utility consumption. The method further includes generating an individual profile of utility consumption for each cluster, and copying data from at least one individual profile into the gap to form a second set of data without any gaps. A system for filling a gap of missing data using source specified data includes a microprocessor programmed to copy data from at least one individual profile into the gap, and to adjust the copied data up or down to account for local trend information adjacent to the gap.