Timothy M. Swager - Newton MA, US William R. Collins - Durango CO, US Wiktor Lewandowski - Warsaw, PL Ezequiel Schmois - Cambridge MA, US Stefanie Sydlik - Cambridge MA, US Joseph Walish - Cambridge MA, US John B. Goods - Cambridge MA, US
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C07C 45/00
US Classification:
977748, 568319
Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to compositions comprising and methods for forming functionalized carbon-based nanostructures.
Youngjong Kang - Anyang, KR Joseph Walish - Cambridge MA, US Edwin L. Thomas - Natick MA, US
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
G01J 3/46 G02F 1/03
US Classification:
356402, 359321
Abstract:
The present invention provides polymeric materials arranged as photonic crystals, or portions of photonic crystals, having properties which can be easily tuned over a large range of wavelengths upon exposure to an external stimulus. In some embodiments, the photonic crystals comprise at least one portion which can undergo a change in a physical, chemical, dielectric, or other property upon exposure to an altering stimulus, resulting in a change in a diffracted wavelength of electromagnetic radiation (e.g, light) by the photonic crystal. Embodiments of the invention may advantageously exhibit large stop band tunability and rapid response times. Photonic crystals of the invention may be useful in a wide variety of applications, such as colorimetric sensors, active components of simple display devices, electrically controlled tunable optically pumped laser, photonic switches, multiband filters, and the like.
Microbial Fuel Cell With Anion Exchange Membrane And Solid Oxide Catalyst
Timothy M. Swager - Newton MA, US William R. Collins - Durango CO, US Wiktor Lewandowski - Warsaw, PL Ezequiel Schmois - Cambridge MA, US Stefanie Sydlik - Cambridge MA, US Joseph Walish - Cambridge MA, US John B. Goods - Cambridge MA, US
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
Youngjong Kang - Anyang, KR Joseph Walish - Cambridge MA, US Edwin L. Thomas - Houston TX, US
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C08F 293/00 C09K 9/02 B82Y 20/00
US Classification:
252583, 525 96, 977834
Abstract:
The present invention provides polymeric materials arranged as photonic crystals, or portions of photonic crystals, having properties which can be easily tuned over a large range of wavelengths upon exposure to an external stimulus. In some embodiments, the photonic crystals comprise at least one portion which can undergo a change in a physical, chemical, dielectric, or other property upon exposure to an altering stimulus, resulting in a change in a diffracted wavelength of electromagnetic radiation (e.g, light) by the photonic crystal. Embodiments of the invention may advantageously exhibit large stop band tunability and rapid response times. Photonic crystals of the invention may be useful in a wide variety of applications, such as colorimetric sensors, active components of simple display devices, electrically controlled tunable optically pumped laser, photonic switches, multiband filters, and the like.
Systems For Detection Of Volatile Ions And Related Methods
- Cambridge MA, US Joseph J. Walish - West Roxbury MA, US John Benjamin Goods - Woburn MA, US Robert Deans - Grafton MA, US
Assignee:
C2Sense, Inc. - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
G01N 27/62 G06K 7/10 G06K 7/14
Abstract:
Components, systems, and methods for detection of volatile ions and related methods are generally provided. In some embodiments, the components, systems, and methods are configured for use with mass and/or ion mobility spectrometry. In some embodiments, a characteristic of an article (e.g., identity, authenticity, property, adulteration, product associated information such as age or quality, etc.) may be determined by determining the presence (e.g., an amount) or absence of one or more ionic species emanating from the article. For example, the presence or absence of the one or more ionic species emanating from the article identifies a characteristic of the article. In some embodiments, the one or more ionic species have been proactively added to the article.
- Cambridge MA, US John Benjamin Goods - Woburn MA, US Alexander Robertson Petty - Watertown MA, US Jan Markus Schnorr - Cambridge MA, US Timothy Manning Swager - Newton MA, US Travis Matthew Theis - Cambridge MA, US Laura Jane Tschiegg - Somerville MA, US Joseph J. Walish - West Roxbury MA, US Nicole Katheryn Keller - Cambridge MA, US
Assignee:
C2Sense, Inc. - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
G01N 33/58 G01N 27/12
Abstract:
Components, systems, and methods for gas sensing identification are generally disclosed. In some embodiments, a characteristic of an article (e.g., identity, authenticity, property, product associated information such as age or quality, etc.) may be determined by determining the presence (e.g., an amount) or absence of a chemical compound (or compounds) emanating from the article. For example, the presence or absence of the compound (or compounds) emanating from the article identifies a characteristic of the article. In some embodiments, the chemical compound(s) has been proactively added to the article. That is to say, in some embodiments, the chemical compound is not inherently associated with the article but is added in order to, for example, identify a characteristic of the article.
Broad Wavelength Range Chemically Tunable Photonic Materials
- Cambridge MA, US Joseph Walish - Cambridge MA, US Edwin L. Thomas - Houston TX, US
Assignee:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C08F 293/00 G02B 1/00 G02F 1/01 G01K 11/12
Abstract:
The present invention provides polymeric materials arranged as photonic crystals, or portions of photonic crystals, having properties which can be easily tuned over a large range of wavelengths upon exposure to an external stimulus. In some embodiments, the photonic crystals comprise at least one portion which can undergo a change in a physical, chemical, dielectric, or other property upon exposure to an altering stimulus, resulting in a change in a diffracted wavelength of electromagnetic radiation (e.g, light) by the photonic crystal. Embodiments of the invention may advantageously exhibit large stop band tunability and rapid response times. Photonic crystals of the invention may be useful in a wide variety of applications, such as colorimetric sensors, active components of simple display devices, electrically controlled tunable optically pumped laser, photonic switches, multiband filters, and the like.