Abstract:
A method of classifying kidney tumors is provided. The method includes obtaining a sample from a subject, isolating DNA from the sample, determining the methylation status of the DNA, and comparing the methylation status of the DNA to one or more methylated biomarkers selected from the following: cg04877910, cg09667289, cg05274650, cg11473616, cg16935734, cg27534624, cg21851713, cg15867829, cg15679829, cg08884979, cg09538401, cg26811868, cg05367028, cg19816080, cg20108357, cg25504868, cg11201447, cg19922137, cg14706317, cg15902830, cg10794973, cg10777887, cg03290131, cg07851269, cg11264947, cg00279406, cg23140965, cg03574652, cg03265671, cg24864241, cg01572891, cg00193963, cg14329285, cg17819990, cg17298239, cg23856138, cg21049501, cg11808936, cg25170591, cg17983632, cg08141142, cg19848599, cg25799109, cg07093324, cg16223546, cg07604732, cg12149606, cg08949329, cg27166177, cg26177041, cg09885851, cg22876153, cg21386992, cg02309772, cg02833180, cg20007890, cg04972244, cg02666955 and cg12102682. The comparison indicates whether the sample is clear cell malignant, papillary malignant, chromophobe malignant, angiomylolipomas (AML) benign, or oncocytoma benign.