Abstract:
A process for cracking an olefin-containing hydrocarbon feedstock which is selective towards light olefins in the effluent, the process comprising passing a hydrocarbon feedstock containing one or more olefins through a reactor containing a crystalline silicate selected from an MFI-type crystalline silicate having a silicon/aluminium atomic ratio of at least 180 and an MEL-type crystalline silicate having a silicon/aluminium atomic ratio of from 150 to 800 which has been subjected to a steaming step, at an inlet temperature of from 500 to 600 C., at an olefin partial pressure of from 0.1 to 2 bars and the feedstock being passed over the catalyst at an LHSV of from 5 to 30hto produce an effluent with an olefin content of lower molecular weight than that of the feedstock, wherein the olefin-containing hydrocarbon feedstock includes a C-containing overhead cut from a first fractionator which has been fed with a C hydrocarbon feedstock, the-bottom fraction from the first fractionator being a C cut and the C hydrocarbon feedstock comprises a bottom fraction from a second fractionator which has been fed with a feedstock having at least C hydrocarbons, and the overhead from the second fractionator comprises a Ccontaining cut, optionally further containing Chydrocarbons.