The present invention is directed to improved systems and methods for reducing costs and increasing yields of cellulosic ethanol. In particular, the present invention provides plants genetically transformed for increased biomass, expression of lignocellulolytic enzymes, and simplification of harvesting and downstream processing. Also provided are methods for using these transgenic plants in the production of clean, marketable feedstocks for production of renewable fuels and chemicals and in other applications including phytoremediation.
Michael Blaylock - Purcellville VA, US Bruce Ferguson - Great Falls VA, US Vicki Chandler - Tucson AZ, US Charissa Poynton - London, GB
International Classification:
A01H001/00 C12N015/82 C12Q001/26
US Classification:
800282000, 435025000, 435468000
Abstract:
The invention provides a system for monitoring the bioavailability and/or toxicity of contaminants in the environment. The system includes plant biosensors that indicate the presence of contaminants, such as, for example, volatile organics or heavy metals, using an in situ monitoring approach. The plant biosensors are genetically engineered to exhibit a change in color phenotype under the control of promoter elements that are selectively responsive to the presence of a particular contaminant. The plant biosensing system provides a cost-effective approach to monitoring large and remote territories with high-spatial resolution. The transgenic plants can also be placed at strategic locations, before, during and after remedial activities at a site.
Stephen R. Decker - Golden CO, US Michael J. Selig - Golden CO, US Roman Brunecky - Golden CO, US Todd Vinzant - Golden CO, US Michael E. Himmell - Golden CO, US David Lee - Arlington VA, US Michael Blaylock - Purcellville VA, US
International Classification:
C12P 19/14 C12P 19/00 C12P 19/02 C13K 1/02
US Classification:
435 99, 127 37, 435 72, 435105
Abstract:
Improved systems and methods for reducing costs and increasing yields of cellulosic ethanol are disclosed herein, along with plants genetically transformed for increased biomass, expression of lignocellulolytic enzyme polypeptides, and/or simplification of harvesting and downstream processing. Methods for processing biomass from these transgenic plants that involve less severe and/or less expensive pre-treatment protocols than are typically employed are also disclosed.
Kirk Pappan - Abilene KS, US Deisy Corridor - Manhattan KS, US Ramesh Nair - Manhattan KS, US Michael Blaylock - Purcellville VA, US Forrest Chumley - Manhattan KS, US David Lee - Washington DC, US Bruce Ferguson - Great Falls VA, US
Assignee:
EDENSPACE SYSTEMS CORPORATION - Manhattan KS
International Classification:
C12P 19/14 C12P 19/02 C12P 19/00
US Classification:
435 99, 435 72, 435105
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to improved systems and methods for reducing costs and increasing yields of cellulosic ethanol. In particular, the present invention provides plants genetically transformed for increased biomass, expression of lignocellulolytic enzyme polypeptides, and/or simplification of harvesting and downstream processing. Also provided are methods for processing biomass from these transgenic plants that involve less severe and/or less expensive pre-treatment protocols that are typically employed. Such methods allow, among other things, reduced costs associated with externally applied lignocellulolytic enzyme polypeptides.
Burt D. Ensley - Newton PA Mark Elless - Mount Laurel NJ Michael J. Blaylock - Dayton NJ Jianwei Huang - Plainsboro NJ
Assignee:
Phytotech Inc., - Monmouth Junction NJ
International Classification:
A61K 3324 A61K 3578
US Classification:
424617
Abstract:
The invention provides methods for producing edible plant tissue biomasses suitable for use as nutritional supplements. The seedlings are exposed to at least one metal and normal seedling growth is interrupted prior to the eleventh day following germination to thereby produce a metal-enriched plant seedling tissue biomass. The metal-containing edible plant tissue biomasses are also provided.
Burt D. Ensley - Newtown PA Mark Elless - Mt. Laurel NJ Michael J. Blaylock - Dayton NJ Jianwei Huang - Plainsboro NJ
Assignee:
NuCycle Therapy, Inc. - Monmouth Junction NJ Rutgers University - New Brunswick NJ
International Classification:
A23K 1175 A23L 130
US Classification:
426 74
Abstract:
A method of producing metal-rich plants for the production of nutritional supplements. Edible plants are placed in a growth environment containing metal, and are cultivated in a fashion which enhances the uptake of metal into edible portions of the plants. The plants are then harvested, and may be eaten directly or processed into capsule or tablet form, in order to obtain the metallic nutrients so incorporated.
Methods and compositions or enhancing metal uptake of plants, such as members of the family Brassicaceae, comprise treating the roots, plants, seeds, and/or soil in which the plants are grown, with metal-uptake altering microorganisms, preferably of the bacterial genus Pseudomonas and Bacillus.
University of Southern Maine - Veterans Services (2012) Valdosta State University - Graduate Assistant (2011-2012) California Conservation Corps - Wilderness Trail Crew (2010-2010) Primerica Financial Services - Broker (2009-2010)
Education:
Valdosta State University - Sociology, Georgia Southern University - Sociology