- Pasadena CA, US Abhinav AGARWAL - Pasadena CA, US Mikhail SHAPIRO - Pasadena CA, US Azita EMAMI - Pasadena CA, US
International Classification:
A61B 17/17
Abstract:
A three dimensional magnetic sensor attached to a surgical nail is located based on an applied monotonic magnetic field gradient. Another three dimensional magnetic sensor locates a surgical drill. A display generates a real time image of the relative alignment of the surgical drill and of the surgical nail, allowing a surgeon to repair bone fractures.
Acoustic Remote Control Of Microbial Immunotherapy
- Pasadena CA, US Mikhail G. Shapiro - Pasadena CA, US Michael S. Yao - Pasadena CA, US
International Classification:
C12N 15/63 C12N 15/90 C12N 9/22
Abstract:
Disclosed herein include methods, compositions, and kits suitable for use in spatiotemporal regulation of probiotic cells. There are provided, in some embodiments, thermal bioswitches that allow probiotic cells to sense small changes in temperature and use them as inputs for the actuation of genetic circuits. Genetic circuits capable of inducing expression of a payload upon thermal stimulation are provided. Thermally actuated probiotic cells and methods of use for the treatment of diseases or disorders are also provided.
- Pasadena CA, US Mohamad H. Abedi - Pasadena CA, US Mikhail G. Shapiro - Pasadena CA, US Ann Liu - Pasadena CA, US
International Classification:
C12N 15/82 G01N 33/53 B01L 7/00 C12N 15/63
Abstract:
Disclosed herein include methods, compositions, and kits suitable for use in spatiotemporal regulation of therapeutic macrophages through a combination of molecular and physical actuation. There are provided, in some embodiments, thermal bioswitches that allow macrophages to sense small changes in temperature and use them as inputs for the actuation of genetic circuits. Genetic circuits capable of inducing expression of a payload upon thermal stimulation are provided. There are provided, in some embodiments, heat-inducible macrophages and methods of using are provided.
Disclosed herein include methods, compositions, and kits suitable for use in calcium imaging. There are provided, in some embodiments, Ca-sensing GvpC proteins. Disclosed herein include Ca-sensing gas vesicles (GVs) comprising Ca-sensing GvpC proteins. In some embodiments, the Ca-sensing GvpC protein is capable of undergoing a first allosteric conformational change upon the Ca-binding domain binding Ca that causes the Ca-sensing GV to change from a GV stiff state to a GV soft state. One or more of the mechanical, acoustic, surface, and magnetic properties of a Ca-sensing GV can differ between the GV soft state and the GV stiff state.
- Pasadena CA, US Mikhail G. Shapiro - Pasadena CA, US
International Classification:
C12N 15/86 C12N 15/63 A61B 8/08
Abstract:
Disclosed herein include methods, compositions, and kits suitable for use in imaging of in situ gene expression. There are provided, in some embodiments, viral vector compositions. Disclosed herein includes a single viral vector comprising one or more gas vesicle assembly (GVA) gene(s) encoding one or more GVA protein(s), and one or more gas vesicle structural (GVS) gene(s) encoding one or more GVS protein(s). The one or more GVA protein(s) and the one or more GVS protein(s) can be capable of forming gas vesicles (GVs) upon expression in a cell.
Viral Vectors For Enhanced Ultrasound-Mediated Delivery To The Brain
- Pasadena CA, US Hongyi Li - Pasadena CA, US John E. Heath - Stanford CA, US Mikhail G. Shapiro - Pasadena CA, US
International Classification:
C12N 15/861
Abstract:
Disclosed herein include adeno-associated virus (AAV) acoustic targeting peptides. An AAV comprising the AAV acoustic targeting peptide can exhibit increased transduction at site(s) of focused ultrasound blood-brain barrier opening (FUS-BBBO), increased neuronal tropism, and diminished transduction of peripheral organs. Disclosed herein include recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) comprising an AAV acoustic targeting peptide disclosed herein. Also provided herein include methods of delivering an agent to one or more target brain region(s) of a subject.
Stoichiometric Expression Of Messenger Polycistrons
- Pasadena CA, US Mikhail G. Shapiro - Pasadena CA, US
International Classification:
C12N 15/85 A61K 49/22
Abstract:
Disclosed herein include methods, compositions, and kits enabling expression of multiple proteins from a single mRNA with a predetermined stoichiometry. There are provided, in some embodiments, nucleic acid compositions comprising a promoter operably linked to a polynucleotide comprising a first nucleic acid unit encoding first unit payload protein(s) and a second nucleic acid unit encoding second unit payload protein(s). The first nucleic acid unit and the second nucleic acid unit can each comprise a 3′ engineered translation initiation site (eTIS) comprising a three-nucleotide tunable element immediately upstream of a start codon. The eTIS of each of the first nucleic acid unit and the second nucleic acid unit can be configured to achieve a predetermined stoichiometry of the first unit payload protein(s) and the second unit payload protein(s) in a cell or cell-like environment.
Thermal Control Of T-Cell Immunotherapy Through Molecular And Physical Actuation
- Pasadena CA, US Mikhail Shapiro - Pasadena CA, US Dan I. Piraner - Pasadena CA, US Justin Lee - Pasadena CA, US
International Classification:
C12N 15/63 C07K 14/725
Abstract:
Disclosed herein include methods, compositions, and kits suitable for use in spatiotemporal regulation of therapeutic T-cells through a combination of molecular and physical actuation. There are provided, in some embodiments, thermal bioswitches that allow T-cells to sense small changes in temperature and use them as inputs for the actuation of genetic circuits. Also disclosed herein are T cell activity sensors. Genetic circuits capable of inducing expression of a payload upon thermal stimulation and/or immune cell stimulation are provided. There are provided, in some embodiments, thermally actuated immune cells and methods of using are provided. Oscillator circuits and methods of preventing T cell exhaustion are also disclosed.
Caltech Dec 2018 - Dec 2018
Assistant Professor of Chemical Engineering
Uc Berkeley Jun 2011 - Dec 2013
Miller Research Fellow
University of Chicago Jan 2011 - Jul 2011
Postdoctoral Fellow
Third Rock Ventures 2008 - 2011
Venture Principal
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Mit) 2004 - 2008
Hertz Foundation Graduate Research Fellow
Education:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2004 - 2008
Doctorates, Doctor of Philosophy, Biological Engineering
U.s. House of Representatives Page School
Brown University
As a foundation for the present study, Liu has collaborated for years with Mikhail Shapiro, PhD and Richard Andersen, PhD, of Caltech, to develop specialized ultrasound sequences that can measure brain function, as well as to optimize brain-computer interface technology, which transcribes signals fr
Date: May 29, 2024
Category: Health
Source: Google
Frances Arnold Turns Microbes Into Living Factories
She is a unique combination of warm and caring, while also rigorous and no b.s., said Mikhail Shapiro, a Caltech professor of chemical engineering who has known Dr. Arnold since 2005, when he sought her help as a first-year graduate student. I consider her a role model.
Date: May 28, 2019
Category: Science
Source: Google
Computer Algorithm Identifies Antimicrobial Peptide as Potential Drug to Fight Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria
"This work is important because new types of antibiotics are needed to overcome the growing problem of antibiotic resistance," says Mikhail Shapiro, Ph.D., an assistant professor of chemical engineering at Caltech, who was not involved in the study. "The authors take an innovative approach to this p
Date: Apr 16, 2018
Category: Health
Source: Google
These disease-fighting bacteria produce echoes detectable by ultrasound
sound waves to produce ultrasound signals. When these bacteria are placed inside an animal, an ultrasound detector can pick up those signals and reveal the microbes location, much like sonar waves bouncing off ships at sea, explains study coauthor Mikhail Shapiro, a chemical engineer at Caltech.