John M. McCoy - Reading MA, US Phillips W. Robbins - Cambridge MA, US
Assignee:
Glycosyn, Inc. - Medford MA
International Classification:
A61K 31/70 C12N 1/19 C12N 15/00 A61P 31/12
US Classification:
514 23, 4352542, 435440
Abstract:
The invention provides compositions and methods for engineering probiotic yeast to display α(1,2) fucosylated glycans on their cell surface, and the use thereof in the prevention or treatment of infection.
Dna Encoding A Streptomyces Endochitinase 56 Signal Peptide
Karen M. Overbye - Stoneham MA Janice Pero - Lexington MA Phillips W. Robbins - Beverly MA
Assignee:
Omnigene, Inc. - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C12N 1574 C12N 1552 C12N 121
US Classification:
43525231
Abstract:
Engineered DNA encoding a pre-protein which comprises a Streptomyces chitinase signal sequence and a desired mature protein. Preferably, the signal sequence is from the S. plicatus endochitinase gene. The engineered DNA is included in a host organism causing the host to produce and secrete the mature protein. Where the mature protein is a chitinase, the invention is used in methods of controlling chitinase-sensitive pests.
Detection Of Prostate And Other Cancers By Assaying For Cancer-Specific Antigens Having Linked Oligosaccharides Which Are At Least Triantennary
Phillips W. Robbins - Acton MA Sadhana Prakash - Cambridge MA
Assignee:
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
G01N 33567
US Classification:
435 721
Abstract:
A process for assaying for cancer of the prostate, comprising assaying a sample derived from a human for prostate specific antigen having a linked oligosaccharide which is at least triantennary. The assay may employ a binding molecule which binds to oligosaccharides that are at least triantennary, but does not bind to oligosaccharides that are monoantennary or diantennary. Such binding molecule may be a lectin such as PHA-L or an antibody to an oligosaccharide that is at least triantennary.
Detection Of Prostate And Other Cancers By Assaying For Cancer-Specific Antigens Having Linked Oligosaccharides Which Are At Least Triantennary
Phillips W. Robbins - Acton MA Sadhana Prakash - Cambridge MA
Assignee:
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
G01N33/53
US Classification:
435 71
Abstract:
A process for assaying for cancer of the prostate, comprising assaying a sample derived from a human for prostate specific antigen having a linked oligosaccharide which is at least triantennary. The assay may employ a binding molecule which binds to oligosaccharides that are at least triantennary, but does not bind to oligosaccharides that are monoantennary or diantennary. Such binding molecule may be a lectin such as PHA-L or an antibody to an oligosaccharide that is at least triantennary.
Sonia Guterman - Belmont MA Janice Pero - Lexington MA Phillips Robbins - Arlington MA
Assignee:
Biotechnica International, Inc. - Cambridge MA
International Classification:
C12P 2100 C12N 1500 C12N 120 C12N 700
US Classification:
435 68
Abstract:
Cloning vectors are disclosed to obtain secretion of a desired protein from a host Streptomyces when a structural gene coding for the protein is inserted into the vector. The vector has: (1) regulatory DNA that includes a promoter sequence effective to start transcription in the host Streptomyces and DNA that encodes a ribosome-binding site; (2) a DNA sequence that codes for a signal sequence that occurs naturally in a Streptomyces strain or that derives from such a DNA sequence; and (3) at least one engineered restriction endonuclease recognition site positioned for the insertion of a structural gene, the DNA that encodes a signal sequence and attached structural gene being transcribed and translated together under the control of the regulatory DNA. Expression vectors are disclosed which include a structural gene coding for a desired protein so positioned. Streptomyces cells containing the vector and methods of using them to produce the desired protein are disclosed.