Norma Ann Weston - Annandale NJ Ray Leonard Hillard - Annandale NJ
Assignee:
American Cyanamid Company - Stamford CT
International Classification:
C07F 950 C07F 954
US Classification:
2606065P
Abstract:
In a solution that is free of bases and free of oxygen and which contains at least four molar proportions of the reactant tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphine for every three molar proportions of an aralkyl halide reactant, the following reaction produces tris(aralkyl)phosphine product: 3(Ar-CH. sub. 2 X) + 4P(CH. sub. 2 OH). sub. 3. fwdarw. (Ar-CH. sub. 2). sub. 3 P + 3P. sup. + (CH. sub. 2 OH). sub. 4 X. sup. - after separation of the phosphine product, the phosphonium salt by-products can be converted to tris(hydroxymethyl)phosphine by the addition of a base.
Ray L. Hillard - Annandale NJ William B. Hardy - Bound Brook NJ
Assignee:
American Cyanamid Company - Stamford CT
International Classification:
C07D21162 C07D40102 C08K 534
US Classification:
260 458N
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl (C. sub. 1 -C. sub. 8), R' is hydrogen, hydroxyl or lower alkoxy (C. sub. 1 -C. sub. 8); R" is alkyl (C. sub. 1 -C. sub. 20), alkylene (C. sub. 2 -C. sub. 12), cycloalkyl, wherein the alicyclic ring contains 5- or 6-carbon atoms, cycloalkylene, wherein the alicyclic ring may contain lower alkyl substituents, alkenyl (C. sub. 3 -C. sub. 20), arylene or aralkylene; n is an integer from 1 to 4, are useful for stabilizing polyolefin polymer against photo and thermal degradation.
Process For The Preparation Of Aryl Esters Of 3,5-Di-T-Butyl-4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid
Vincent G. Grosso - New City NY Ray L. Hillard - Annandale NJ
Assignee:
American Cyanamid Company - Stamford CT
International Classification:
C07C 6976
US Classification:
560 72
Abstract:
Aryl esters of 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid are produced by reacting 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid with a hydroxyphenol in the presence of di-n-butylether as a non-reactive, organic solvent.
Ray Leonard Hillard - Annandale NJ William Baptist Hardy - Bound Brook NJ
Assignee:
American Cyanamid Company - Stamford CT
International Classification:
C07D21162 C07D40102 C08K 534
US Classification:
260 458N
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl (C. sub. 1 -C. sub. 8), R' is hydrogen, hydroxyl or lower alkoxy (C. sub. 1 -C. sub. 8); R" is alkyl (C. sub. 1 -C. sub. 20), alkylene (C. sub. 2 -C. sub. 12), cycloalkyl, wherein the alicyclic ring contains 5- or 6-carbon atoms, cycloalkylene, wherein the alicyclic ring may contain lower alkyl substituents, alkenyl (C. sub. 3 -C. sub. 20), arylene or aralkylene; n is an integer from 1 to 4, are useful for stabilizing polyolefin polymer against photo and thermal degradation.
Process For The Preparation Of 2,5-Dimethyl-1,4: 3,6-Dianhydrosorbitol
Ray L. Hillard - Annandale NJ Irwin D. Greene - Somerset NJ
Assignee:
American Cyanamid Company - Stamford CT
International Classification:
C07D49304
US Classification:
2603478
Abstract:
A water-miscible, non-hydroxylic, organic solvent is employed in the production of 2,5-dimethyl-1,4: 3,6-dianhydrosorbitol by methylation of 1,4: 3,6-dianhydrosorbitol with dimethyl sulfate.
Ray Hillard (1971-1974), Otto Daech (1964-1968), Mark Heise (1984-1987), Michael Ringhouse (1994-1996), Kevin Franken (1993-1999), Steve Robertson (2004-2008)