Jack G. Winterowd - Puyallup WA Harvey H. Cox - Seattle WA Roland E. Kreibich - Auburn WA Stanley L. Floyd - Enumclaw WA Hans Gross - Auburn WA
Assignee:
Weyerhaeuser Company - Federal Way WA
International Classification:
B29C 6500
US Classification:
1563045
Abstract:
A rapid curing adhesive for wood finger jointing and laminating and a method of its use are disclosed. The adhesive consists of two parts that are used as a honeymoon system. One part is used on one side of the joint being formed and the other part on the other side. When the parts are joined under pressure a very rapid reaction occurs resulting in a durable weather resistant joint. Wood finger joints bonded with the adhesive can be handled for further processing within as little time as 15 seconds. The first part of the adhesive is a conventional resorcinol-formaldehyde or phenol-resorcinol formaldehyde resin containing a hardener such as an alkylene group donor. The second part is a similar resin lacking any hardener but containing a modifier which is a heterocyclic oxygen and nitrogen containing compound. Morpholine has proved to serve well as the modifier. The hardener in the first part is used in a sufficient amount to effect a thermosetting cure for the resin used in both parts.
Method Of Forming A Surfaced Cellulosic Composite Panel
Jack G. Winterowd - Seattle WA David W. Park - Puyallup WA J. Harry Wirz - Puyallup WA Roland E. Kreibich - Auburn WA Roger M. Shantz - Auburn WA Timnit Ghermay - Seattle WA Charles C. Childress - Auburn WA
Assignee:
Weyerhaeuser Company - Tacoma WA
International Classification:
B29C 4406 B29C 4412
US Classification:
264 455
Abstract:
A method of producing a surfaced composite panel of cellulosic particulates, such as wood flakes, involves the application of polymer forming foamable material to at least one of the first and second major surfaces of the panel, contacting said at least one of the first and second surfaces with a pressure applying surface to apply pressure thereto, foaming the polymer forming foamable material while pressure is applied and curing the applied foam material to produce a polymeric coating on the panel with the desired surface, which is typically extremely smooth. One or both surfaces may be surface treated in this manner. A skin formed on the surface of the panel is believed to add to the strength and stiffness of the coating on the panel. A wide variety of foaming systems may be used to accomplish this surface treating. By avoiding sanding the surface treated panel, the skin remains intact.
Process For Preparing Phenolic Formaldehyde Resole Resin Products Derived From Fractionated Fast-Pyrolysis Oils
Helena L. Chum - Arvada CO Roland E. Kreibich - Auburn WA
Assignee:
Midwest Research Institute - Kansas City MO
International Classification:
C08G 804 C08J 8906 B32B 2108
US Classification:
528129
Abstract:
A process for preparing phenol-formaldehyde resole resins and adhesive compositions in which portions of the phenol normally contained in said resins are replaced by a phenol/neutral fractions extract obtained from fractionating fast-pyrolysis oils.
Surfaced Cellulose Composite Panel And Panel Forming Method
Jack G. Winterowd - Seattle WA David W. Park - Puyallup WA J. Harry Wirz - Puyallup WA Roland E. Kreibich - Auburn WA Roger M. Shantz - Auburn WA Timit Ghermay - Seattle WA Charles C. Childress - Auburn WA
International Classification:
B32B 520
US Classification:
4283088
Abstract:
A method of producing a surfaced composite panel of cellulosic particulates, such as wood flakes, involves the application of polymer forming foamable material to at least one of the first and second major surfaces of the panel, contacting said at least one of the first and second surfaces with a pressure applying surface to apply pressure thereto, foaming the polymer forming foamable material while pressure is applied and curing the applied foam material to produce a polymeric coating on the panel with the desired surface, which is typically extremely smooth. One or both surfaces may be surface treated in this manner. A skin formed on the surface of the panel is believed to add to the strength and stiffness of the coating on the panel. A wide variety of foaming systems may be used to accomplish this surface treating. By avoiding sanding the surface treated panel, the skin remains intact.
Phenolic Compounds Containing/Neutral Fractions Extract And Products Derived Therefrom From Fractionated Fast-Pyrolysis Oils
Helena L. Chum - Arvada CO Stuart K. Black - Denver CO James P. Diebold - Lakewood CO Roland E. Kreibich - Auburn WA
Assignee:
Midwest Research Institute Ventures, Inc. - Kansas City MO
International Classification:
C07C 3720 C08G 1402
US Classification:
528129
Abstract:
A process for preparing phenol-formaldehyde novolak resins and molding compositions in which portions of the phenol normally contained in said resins are replaced by a phenol/neutral fractions extract obtained from fractionating fast-pyrolysis oils. The fractionation consists of a neutralization stage which can be carried out with aqueous solutions of bases or appropriate bases in the dry state, followed by solvent extraction with an organic solvent having at least a moderate solubility parameter and good hydrogen bonding capacity. Phenolic compounds-containing/neutral fractions extracts obtained by fractionating fast-pyrolysis oils from a lignocellulosic material, is such that the oil is initially in the pH range of 2-4, being neutralized with an aqueous bicarbonate base, and extracted into a solvent having a solubility parameter of approximately 8. 4-9. 11 [cal/cm. sup. 3 ]. sup. 1/2 with polar components in the 1. 8-3.
Resole Resin Products Derived From Fractionated Organic And Aqueous Condensates Made By Fast-Pyrolysis Of Biomass Materials
Helena L. Chum - Arvada CO Stuart K. Black - Denver CO James P. Diebold - Lakewood CO Roland E. Kreibich - Auburn WA
International Classification:
C08G 804 B66C 100 B32B 2108 C08J 1100
US Classification:
528129
Abstract:
A process for preparing phenol-formaldehyde resole resins by fractionating organic and aqueous condensates made by fast-pyrolysis of biomass materials while using a carrier gas to move feed into a reactor to produce phenolic-containing/neutrals in which portions of the phenol normally contained in said resins are replaced by a phenolic/neutral fractions extract obtained by fractionation.
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