A rotatable cutting bit shield and method and apparatus for attaching the shield onto cylindrical cutting bit shafts uses an annular metal ring having the shape of an inverted dish, and a centrally located hole through the ring. The diameter of the hole is initially larger than the diameter of the cutting bit shank. Compressive pressure exerted on the annular upper and lower faces of the ring by the apparatus according to the method causes the ring to deform into a flatter, more disc-shaped structure. This deformation causes the diameter of the central hole in the ring to shrink, captivating the ring axially between larger diameter annular flanges on the cutting bit shank.
Cutting Bit Insert Configured In A Polygonal Pyramid Shape And Having A Ring Mounted In Surrounding Relationship With The Insert
Ronald D. Mills - Yorba Linda CA Larry J. McSweeney - South Point OH Lawrence H. McSweeney - South Point OH
International Classification:
E21C 35183
US Classification:
299111
Abstract:
A cutting tool configuration includes a cutting bit insert configured in the shape of an octagonal pyramid. The cutting bit insert includes a number of portions, each of which has faces which slope at different angles with respect to the longitudinal axis of the cutting bit insert. The cutting bit insert also includes a flange which is surrounded by a ring. The ring is softer than the cutting bit insert.
A shield for improving the wear resistance and life of holding support blocks for cylindrical carbide-tipped cutting bits used in drum pulverizer and wheel machines of the type used for pulverizing and cutting refractory materials is disclosed. The shield includes a short cylindrical metal container having a bottom annular wall supporting a coaxial central tube section. The annular space between the tube and inner surface of the cylindrical wall of the container contains and is hard brazed to solid tungsten carbide segments in the shape of sectors of a flat annular ring whose upper surface is parallel to the upper annular wall surface of the outer cylindrical wall of the container. The bore of the central tube is adapted to receive the shank of a cutting-bit, and the bottom wall of the cylindrical container of the shield is welded to the face of a cutting-bit holding block, with the bores of holding block and tube aligned, to permit insertion and removal of cutting bits into the bore of the holding block. In the preferred embodiment, the upper end of the tube is coined to flare radially outwards and downwards over the inner circumferential edges of the carbide segments, retaining the segments in place in the container.
Method Of Attaching A Rotatable Cutting Bit Shield
A rotatable cutting bit shield and method and apparatus for attaching the shield onto cylindrical cutting bit shafts uses an annular metal ring having the shape of an inverted dish, and a centrally located hole through the ring. The diameter of the hole is initially larger than the diameter of the cutting bit shank. Compressive pressure exerted on the annular upper and lower faces of the ring by the apparatus according to the method causes the ring to deform into a flatter, more disc-shaped structure. This deformation causes the diameter of the central hole in the ring to shrink, captivating the ring axially between larger diameter annular flanges on the cutting bit shank.
Independently Rotatably Cutting Bit For Rotary Wheel Cutters
An improved cutting bit and associated holding block assembly for use on rotary wheel, chain or rotor cutters of the type having a plurality of cutting bits projecting outwards from the periphery of the wheel, chain or rotor and used to cut tree stumps or other hard or refractory materials includes individual holding blocks which each rotatably support within a bore therewithin a separate cylindrical cutting bit. The bore is canted inwards with respect to a radius of the wheel, chain or rotor, thus causing the outermost portion of a rotatable bit held in the bore to contact a surface to be worked at a negative top rake angle as the bit is rotated into contact with the work surface. The negative top rake angle advantageously provides clearance for chips severed by the bit. However, the dihedral angle between the outer transverse wall surface of the circular cutting bit tip and its outer tapered side wall is sufficiently acute as to present an effectively sharp angle between the cutting edge of the tip and the surface being worked.
Veteran Affairs Medical Center 500 W Ft St, Boise, ID 83702 2084221000 (phone), 2084221290 (fax)
Education:
Medical School University of Nevada School of Medicine Graduated: 1988
Languages:
English
Description:
Dr. Mills graduated from the University of Nevada School of Medicine in 1988. He works in Boise, ID and specializes in Orthopaedic Surgery. Dr. Mills is affiliated with Treasure Valley Hospital.
Palm Lane Elementary School Anaheim CA 1983-1987, Big Bear Elementary School Big Bear Lake CA 1987-1988, Lucerne Valley High School Lucerne Valley CA 1992-1995