Abstract:
A method and apparatus for measuring electrical noise in devices is disclosed that comprises two distinct measurement phases. In one phase, the differential output resistance, r. sub. ab, between a first terminal, a, and a second terminal, b, of the device under test is measured. In the second phase, a voltage, V. sub. L (t), is measured across a load resistance, R. sub. L, that is in series with the first terminal, a, of the device under test. Then the output voltage noise spectral density, S. sub. VL, is determined based on a fourier transform of the voltage, V. sub. L (t); and the output current noise spectral density, S. sub. ia, is determined based on the output voltage noise spectral density, S. sub. VL, the load resistance, R. sub. L, and the differential output resistance, r. sub. ab.