Stephen D Rogers

US Patent:

49487310, Aug 14, 1990

Filed:

Aug 5, 1986

Appl. No.:

6/893482

Inventors:

Lee Gehrke - Framingham MA
Robert T. Fraley - St. Louis MO
Stephen G. Rogers - Chesterfield MO

Assignee:

Massachusetts Institute of Technology - Cambridge MA

International Classification:

C12N 100
C12N 1500
C12N 122
C12N 120
C12P 1934
C12P 1206
C07H 1512

US Classification:

435 91

Abstract:

A recombinant plasmid which may be used for propagation of cloned cDNAs and also for the in vitro synthesis of RNA which is an exact copy of the natural sequence, wherein the transcript is devoid of vector-derived sequence. The novel vector was generated de novo by genetic engineering procedures using a synthetic double strand oligodeoxyribonucleotide fragment and a larger DNA fragment derived from plasmid pSP64. The vector, plasmid pHST-O, carried by Escherichia coli HB101, deposited with the ATCC on Dec. 30, 1985 and designated ATCC 53381, is distinguished from other vectors containing the SP6 promoter by the following characteristics: it contains a unique site for the restriction endonuclease BglII; the engineered GBlII site overlaps the downstream border of the SP6 promoter sequence; and the presence and positioning of the BglII restriction site permit insertion of cDNA molecules in such a way that transcription by the SP6 RNA polymerase begins exactly at the 5' terminus of the RNA, providing that the 5' terminal nucleotide of the mRNA transcript is a guanosine (G) residue, thus excluding the transcription of nucleotides derived from the vector. The novel vector permits synthesis of RNA molecules which have a defined 5' terminus and which are devoid of vector-derived sequence. The vector has potential use in research in molecular biology and in the in vitro production of RNA and proteins.