Bernard Kanner - West Nyack NY Steven P. Hopper - Mahopac NY
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation - Danbury CT
International Classification:
C07F 710 C07F 718
US Classification:
556422
Abstract:
A process whereby silanes of the general formula HSi(NRR. sup. I). sub. x (R. sup. II). sub. 3-x are reacted in the presence of a catalyst with oximes or hydroxylamines in the stoichiometry of approximately one equivalent of oxime or hydroxylamine per mole of silicon-nitrogen linkage to give unexpectedly high yields of substituted silanes.
Hydridoaminosilane Treatment For Rendering Surfaces Water-Repellent
Bernard Kanner - West Nyack NY Roswell E. King - Pleasantville NY Steven P. Hopper - Glen Ellyn IL
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation - Danbury CT
International Classification:
B05D 302 C23C 1600
US Classification:
4272556
Abstract:
Surfaces containing hydroxyl groups are rendered water-repellent through exposure to hydridoaminosilanes of the general formula H. sub. x Si(NRH). sub. y (NR. sub. 2. sup. 1). sub. 3-y In particular, tris(dimethylamino)silane and its derivatives have been found to make substrates with hydroxyl-containing surfaces hydrophobic without adversely effecting the physical properties of the substrate being treated and without the necessity of and pre- or post-treatment steps (i. e. moisturizing, neutralizing, etc. ).
Roswell E. King - Pleasantville NY Bernard Kanner - West Nyack NY Steven P. Hopper - Carmel NY Curtis L. Schilling - Croton-on-Hudson NY
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation - Danbury CT
International Classification:
C07F 710
US Classification:
556412
Abstract:
A method of preparing silazane polymers, with 3 or more repeating units, of the general formula --((CH. sub. 3). sub. 2 N). sub. e Si(R). sub. a (R'HN). sub. f H. sub. c (NR'). sub. g -- and a (CH. sub. 3). sub. 2 NH byproduct group where R is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6-12 carbon atoms, a=0, or 1, b=2-4, C=0-2, d=0 or 1, e=0-2, f=0-2, g=1-3 and a+c+e+f+g=4 for the polymer units; and R' is hydrogen or methyl, whereby the silazane polymer is substantially free of halide impurities, and wherein this method comprises: transaminating an aminosilane of the general formula (R). sub. a ((CH. sub. 3). sub. 2 N). sub. b H. sub. c S; where R is defined as above and a+b+c=4 with an amine of the general formula (CH. sub. 3). sub. d NH. sub. 3-d whereby d is defined as above and the amine has a molecular weight lower than 45 all in the presence of an acid catalyst or the ammonium salt of the acid and thereafter condensing to form the polymer.
Bernard Kanner - West Nyack NY Curtis L. Schilling - Croton-On-Hudson NY Steven P. Hopper - Mahopac NY
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation - Danbury CT
International Classification:
C07F 710
US Classification:
556420
Abstract:
A hydrogen bearing silyl carbamate of the general formula: HSiR. sub. n (O. sub. 2 CNR'R"). sub. 3-n is synthesized from hydrogen bearing aminosilane and gaseous carbon dioxide. The resulting hydrogen bearing silyl carbamate is novel in the single hydrogen attached to the silyl carbamate and represents a major new compound for creating novel compositions of matter.
Process For Preparing Triacetoxysilanes From Tris(Amino)Silanes
Bernard Kanner - West Nyack NY Jennifer M. Quirk - Bedford Hills NY Arthur P. De Monte - Brooklyn NY Steven P. Hopper - Mahopac NY
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation - Danbury CT
International Classification:
C07F 708 C07F 718
US Classification:
556442
Abstract:
Triacetoxysilanes are prepared by adding a tris(amino)silane to acetic anhydride and maintaining the reaction mix at a temperature no greater than about 50. degree. C.
Bernard Kanner - West Nyack NY Steven P. Hopper - Mahopac NY Dennis J. Sepelak - McMurray PA
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation - Danbury CT
International Classification:
C07F 710 C07F 718
US Classification:
556420
Abstract:
Silyl carbamates are produced by the reaction under suitable reaction conditions of silanes bearing at least one silicon-hydrogen bond of the formula: R. sub. 4-x SiH. sub. x with an ammonium carbamate of the formula: R'R"NH. sub. 2. sup. sym. R'R"NCO. sub. 2. sup. crclbar. This novel route is much simpler and more direct than those previously known and provides a new classes of silyl carbamates.
Process For The Preparation Of Alkoxyhydridosilanes
Bernard Kanner - West Nyack NY Steven P. Hopper - Mahopac NY
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation - Danbury CT
International Classification:
C07F 708 C07F 710 C07F 718
US Classification:
556470
Abstract:
A process whereby silanes of the general formula: HSi(NRR'). sub. x (R"). sub. 3-x wherein R, R' and R" are independently an aliphatic or aromatic, substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having from one to eight carbon atoms, inclusive and R and R' may also be hydrogen and where R" may also be alkoxy and where x has a value from one to three are reacted in the presence of a catalyst with alcohols in the stoichiometry of approximately one equivalent of alcohol per mole of silicon-nitrogen bond to give unexpectedly high yields of alkoxyhydridosilanes. In the reaction the silyl amine groups have been replaced by alkoxide groups without significant loss of the silicon-hydrogen group. Similar reactions in the absence of a catalyst give undesirably low yields of the corresponding alkoxy silanes and, in most cases, substantial loss of silyl hydrogen groups.