A cylindrical member driven by a planetary gear arrangement traverses an epitrochoid path to periodically enter a radial slot in an arm or disc rotating the arm of disc through 180. degree. By selecting the parameters appropriately the cylindrical member is caused to enter and leave the radial slot along a tangential path such that no first or second derivative discontinuities are present in the motion of the arm or disc. Several embodiments are disclosed for achieving either one or two incremental rotations of an output shaft for a single revolution of an input shaft.
Intermittent Motion Drive Assembly Including Speed Reduction
A cylindrical member driven by a planetary gear arrangement traverses an epitrochoid path to periodically enter a radial slot in an arm or disc rotating the arm or disc through 180. degree. By selecting the parameters appropriately the cylindrical member is caused to enter and leave the radial slot along a tangential path such that no first or second derivative discontinuities are present in the motion of the arm or disc. Several embodiments are disclosed for achieving either one or two incremental rotations of an output shaft for a single revolution of an input shaft with various speed reducing gear trains.
Panoramic Dental X-Ray Machine Employing Selectable Mode Film Drive Mechanism With Shiftable Cam Followers
Anthony Ciavattoni - Staten Island NY John J. Flynn - Monmouth-Hazlet NJ Theodore Weber - Elmsford NY
Assignee:
Pennwalt Corporation - Philadelphia PA
International Classification:
G03B 4116
US Classification:
250439P
Abstract:
Film drive mechanism for use with a panoramic X-ray machine which provides continuous and discontinuous radiographic images of dental arch areas of a shifting patient. The mechanism utilizes a linkage structure which carries a pair of shiftable cam followers which are separably engageable with cam members having working surfaces configured to advance or retard the speed of rotation of the linkage structure in accordance with mode of radiographing selected, i. e. , continuous or discontinuous. A film drive shaft rotates in accordance with an output shaft connected to an output member of the cam-controlled rotating linkage structure which film drive shaft controls speed of rotation of a drum which has the X-ray film wrapped therearound.