Huagang Zhang - Yucaipa CA, US Hamid Hojaji - Claremont CA, US Shannon Marie Labernik - Rancho Cucamonga CA, US David L. Melmeth - Fontana CA, US Thinh Pham - Rancho Cucamonga CA, US James A. McFarlane - Sydney, AU
A low density material and a method for preparing a low-density material and precursor for forming a low-density material are provided. An aqueous mixture of inorganic primary component and a blowing agent is formed, the mixture is dried and optionally ground to form an expandable precursor. Such a precursor is then fired with activation of the blowing agent being controlled such that it is activated within a predetermined optimal temperature range. The firing conditions are also controlled to provide a low density sphere containing a heterogeneous sphere wall structure comprising a combination of amorphous glass and a crystalline phase or gas phase or both.
Methods And Formulations For Producing Low Density Products
Hamid Hojaji - Claremont CA, US Shannon Labernik - Rancho Cucamonga CA, US Thinh Pham - Rancho Cucamonga CA, US Huagang Zhang - Yucaipa CA, US
International Classification:
C04B035/64 C03B019/08
US Classification:
264/044000, 264/610000, 065/022000
Abstract:
A method of preparing a low-density material and precursor for forming a low-density material is provided. An aqueous mixture of inorganic primary component and a blowing agent is formed, the mixture is dried and optionally ground to form an expandable precursor. Such a precursor is then fired with activation of the blowing agent being controlled such that it is activated within a predetermined optimal temperature range. Control of the blowing agent can be accomplished via a variety of means including appropriate distribution throughout the precursor, addition of a control agent into the precursor, or modification of the firing conditions such as oxygen deficient or fuel rich environment, plasma heating etc.
Nitsch Elementary School Houston TX 1988-1993, Eiland Elementary School Houston TX 1993-1994, Klein Intermediate School Houston TX 1994-1997, Houston Christian High School Houston TX 1998-2001