Thomas H. Shaffer - Chadds Ford PA, US Marla R. Wolfson - Wyndmoor PA, US
Assignee:
Temple Univesity - Of The Commonwealth System of Higher Education - Philadelphia PA
International Classification:
A61M 16/00 A61M 16/10 A61M 15/00 A61M 11/00
US Classification:
12820325, 12820315, 12820312, 12820024, 12820014
Abstract:
The present invention includes a transient method of delivering a biological agent in a breathable liquid to a lung of a patient. The present invention includes a steady state method of delivering a biological agent in a breathable liquid to a lung of a patient. The steps of both the transient delivery method and the steady state delivery method can be controlled by a servo-control unit. A supplementary biological agent delivery step can be performed in both the transient method of delivering a biological agent and the steady state method of delivering a biological agent.
A thoracic stabilizer for limiting anterior chest wall collapse includes a platform supporting a patient and a pair of lateral supports contacting opposite sides of the patient's chest wall and applying force to limit collapse of the chest wall. The force applied by the lateral supports is varied depending on the force applied to the platform by the patient. The stabilizer includes a retractometer measuring the collapse of the chest wall. According to one embodiment, the stabilizer includes a controller that varies the force applied to the chest wall in closed-loop fashion based on the chest wall collapse measured by the retractometer using an algorithm of the controller. According to one embodiment, the stabilizer includes motors moving the lateral supports. According to another embodiment, the stabilizer includes a hydraulic system and the lateral supports include expandable fluid-filled members.
Process For Transient And Steady State Delivery Of Biological Agents To The Lung Via Breathable Liquids
Thomas H. Shaffer - Chadds Ford PA, US Marla R. Wolfson - Wyndmoor PA, US
Assignee:
Temple University—Of The Commonwealth System of Higher Education - Philadelphia PA
International Classification:
A61M 16/00 A61M 16/10 A61M 15/00 A61M 11/00
US Classification:
12820325, 12820315, 12820312, 12820024, 12820014
Abstract:
The present invention includes a transient method of delivering a biological agent in a breathable liquid to a lung of a patient. The present invention includes a steady state method of delivering a biological agent in a breathable liquid to a lung of a patient. The steps of both the transient delivery method and the steady state delivery method can be controlled by a servo-control unit. A supplementary biological agent delivery step can be performed in both the transient method of delivering a biological agent and the steady state method of delivering a biological agent.
Thomas L. Miller - Wilmington DE, US Thomas H. Shaffer - Chadds Ford PA, US Mary Theroux - Newark DE, US John Bernardi - Swedesboro NJ, US
Assignee:
The Nemours Foundation - Jacksonville FL
International Classification:
A61M 16/00 A62B 7/00 A62B 9/06
US Classification:
12820714, 12820026, 12820418, 12820715
Abstract:
A system for unilateral lung ventilation includes an endotracheal tube and a blocking device for blocking the bronchus of a non-ventilated lung to prevent a ventilation medium from entering the lung. The blocking device includes an inflatable member supported by a catheter having an inflation lumen for inflating the inflatable member. The catheter includes at least one lung treatment lumen for delivering a therapeutic agent to the non-ventilated lung. An inner channel within the main channel and a side branch provide a guideway for the blocking device within the tube. A valve may be included to close the side branch when the blocking device is removed from the inner channel for parallel flow of ventilating gas in the main and inner channels. A method of using the system provides for ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) matching by respectively delivering cooled air and nitric oxide to the non-ventilated and ventilated lungs.
Thomas H. Shaffer - Chadds Ford PA, US Marla R. Wolfson - Wyndmoor PA, US
Assignee:
Temple University—Of The Commonwealth System of Higher Education - Philadelphia PA
International Classification:
A61M 16/00 A61M 15/00
US Classification:
12820325, 12820315
Abstract:
An open-circuit liquid ventilation system includes a reservoir containing a breathable liquid, a patient interface receiving breathable liquid from the reservoir, a pump directing breathable liquid from the reservoir to the patient, a controller for the pump, and a tank for storing used breathable liquid. The system may be passive regarding expired liquid. Alternatively, the system may be active and include a bypass line connected to the pump such that used breathable liquid is drawn from the patient. The patient interface may be adapted to interface a gas ventilation system to facilitate a rapid conversion from gas to liquid ventilation. The system may include sensors monitoring pressure and volume parameters and may include an output displaying information including schematics and real time tracings regarding a ventilation procedure.
Thomas H. Shaffer - Chadds Ford PA, US Robert G. Stern - Tucson AZ, US Marla R. Wolfson - Wyndmoor PA, US
Assignee:
Peach Technologies, LLC. - Philadelphia PA
International Classification:
A61K 9/00
US Classification:
424400
Abstract:
A subject is confined in a closed environment at an elevated pressure through which perfluorochemical fluid containing dissolved oxygen is circulated to treat disease or injury.
Thomas Shaffer - Chadds Ford PA, US Joseph Tuckosh - Hockessin DE, US Thomas Miller - Wilmington DE, US
Assignee:
The Nemours Foundation - Wilmington DE
International Classification:
A61M 16/00 A62B 7/00 F16K 31/02
US Classification:
128204180, 128204220
Abstract:
The present invention includes a method for treating an individual suffering from decompression sickness, a gas mixture that can be used to treat the individual, and an apparatus that can be used to administer the gas mixture. The method includes administering a gas mixture of oxygen and a therapeutically effective amount of nitric oxide gas to the individual. The gas mixture can include a mixture of oxygen, helium and, nitric oxide gases. The gas mixture can be administered using an apparatus that can be worn by the individual. The apparatus includes dispensers for gases, a gas blender to mix the gases, an inspiratory passage, a face mask substantially conformable with the individual's face, and an expiratory passage. When the individual wearing the face mask inhales, the gas mixture travels from the gas blender, through the inspiratory passage to the face mask. The gas mixture is then inhaled by the individual. When the individual exhales a breath, the breath travels from the face mask through the expiratory passage.