Wesley Natzle - New Paltz NY Richard A. Conti - Mount Kisco NY Laertis Economikos - Wappingers Falls NY Thomas Ivers - Hopewell Jct. NY George D. Papasouliotis - Fishkill NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
A method is described for filling a high-aspect-ratio feature, in which compatible deposition and etching steps are performed in a sequence. The feature is formed as an opening in a substrate having a surface; a fill material is deposited at the bottom of the feature and on the surface of the substrate; deposition on the surface adjacent the feature causes formation of an overhang structure partially blocking the opening. The fill material is then reacted with a reactant to form a solid reaction product having a greater specific volume than the fill material. The overhang structure is thus converted into a reaction product structure blocking the opening. The reaction product (including the reaction product structure) is then desorbed, thereby exposing unreacted fill material at the bottom of the feature. The depositing and reacting steps may be repeated, with a final depositing step to fill the feature. Each sequence of depositing, reacting and desorbing reduces the aspect ratio of the feature.
Mosfet With High Dielectric Constant Gate Insulator And Minimum Overlap Capacitance
Diane Catherine Boyd - Lagrangeville NY Hussein Ibrahim Hanafi - Basking Ridge NJ Meikei Ieong - Wappingers Falls NY Wesley Charles Natzle - New Paltz NY
Assignee:
International Businsess Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 2176
US Classification:
257369, 257368, 257327
Abstract:
Methods of fabricating metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) devices having a high dielectric constant (k greater than 7) gate insulator, low overlap capacitance (0. 35 fF/m or below) and a channel length (sub-lithographic, e. g. , 0. 1 m or less) that is shorter than the lithography-defined gate lengths are provided. The methods include a damascene processing step and a chemical oxide removal (COR) step. The COR step produces a large taper on a pad oxide layer which, when combined with a high-k gate insulator, results in low overlap capacitance, sort channel lengths and better device performance as compared to MOSFET devices that are formed using conventional Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technologies.
Damascene Double-Gate Mosfet With Vertical Channel Regions
Hussein I. Hanafi - Basking Ridge NJ Jeffrey J. Brown - Fishkill NY Wesley C. Natzle - New Paltz NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 2976
US Classification:
257327, 257329, 257347, 257350, 257351, 257401
Abstract:
A technique for forming a sub-0. 05 m channel length double-gated/double channel MOSFET structure having excellent short-channel characteristics as well as the double-gated/double channel MOSFET structure itself is provided herein. The inventive technique utilizes a damascene process for the fabrication of a MOSFET device with double-gate/double channel structure. The gates are present on opposite sides of a silicon film having a vertical thickness of about 80 nm or less which is present in the gate region. The silicon film serves as the vertical channel regions of the structure and connects diffusion regions that are abutting the gate region to each other. In the inventive device, the current is double that of a conventional planar MOSFET with the same physical width due to its dual channel feature.
Low Resistance T-Gate Mosfet Device Using A Damascene Gate Process And An Innovative Oxide Removal Etch
Hussein I. Hanafi - Basking Ridge NJ Wesley Natzle - New Paltz NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 213205
US Classification:
438585, 438592, 438595
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for fabricating low-resistance, sub-0. 1 m channel T-gate MOSFETs that do not exhibit any poly depletion problems. The inventive method employs a damascene-gate processing step and a chemical oxide removal etch to fabricate such MOSFETs. The chemical oxide removal may be performed in a vapor containing HF and NH or a plasma containing HF and NH.
Method Of Forming A Fully-Depleted Soi ( Silicon-On-Insulator) Mosfet Having A Thinned Channel Region
Hussein I. Hanafi - Basking Ridge NJ Diane C. Boyd - LaGrangeville NY Kevin K. Chan - Staten Island NY Wesley Natzle - New Paltz NY Leathen Shi - Yorktown Heights NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 21336
US Classification:
438291, 438289, 438301
Abstract:
A sub-0. 05 m channel length fully-depleted SOI MOSFET device having low source and drain resistance and minimal overlap capacitance and a method of fabricating the same are provided. In accordance with the method of the present invention, at least one dummy gate region is first formed atop an SOI layer. The dummy gate region includes at least a sacrificial polysilicon region and first nitride spacers located on sidewalls of the sacrificial polysilicon region. Next, an oxide layer that is coplanar with an upper surface of the dummy gate region is formed and then the sacrificial polysilicon region is removed to expose a portion of the SOI layer. A thinned device channel region is formed in the exposed portion of the SOI layer and thereafter inner nitride spacers are formed on exposed walls of the fist nitride spacers. Next, a gate region is formed over the thinned device channel region and then the oxide layer is removed so as to expose thicker portions of the SOI layer than de device channel region.
Method Of Manufacture Of Mosfet Device With In-Situ Doped, Raised Source And Drain Structures
Wesley C. Natzle - New Paltz NY Marc W. Cantell - Sheldon VT Louis D. Lanzerotti - Charlotte VT Effendi Leobandung - Wappingers Falls NY Brian L. Tessier - Poughkeepsie NY Ryan W. Wuthrich - Burlington VT
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 21336
US Classification:
438300
Abstract:
A process for manufacturing an FET device. A semiconductor substrate is covered with a gate dielectric layer and with a conductive gate electrode formed over the gate dielectric. Blanket layers of silicon oxide may be added. An optional collar of silicon nitride may be formed over the silicon oxide layer around the gate electrode. Two precleaning steps are performed. Chemical oxide removal gases are then deposited, covering the device with an adsorbed reactant film. The gate dielectric (aside from the gate electrode) is removed, as the adsorbed reactant film reacts with the gate dielectric layer to form a rounded corner of silicon oxide at the base of the gate electrode. One or two in-situ doped silicon layers are deposited over the source/drain regions to form single or laminated epitaxial raised source/drain regions over the substrate protruding beyond the surface of the gate dielectric.
Preserving Teos Hard Mask Using Cor For Raised Source-Drain Including Removable/Disposable Spacer
Wesley C. Natzle - New Paltz NY Bruce B. Doris - Brewster NY Sadanand V. Deshpande - Fishkill NY Renee T. Mo - White Plains NY Patricia A. ONeil - Newburgh NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 21336
US Classification:
438300, 438303, 438595, 438976
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for preserving an oxide hard mask for the purpose of avoiding growth of epi Si on the gate stack during raised source/drain formation. The oxide hard mask is preserved in the present invention by utilizing a method which includes a chemical oxide removal processing step instead of an aqueous HF etchant.
Damascene Double-Gate Mosfet With Vertical Channel Regions
Hussein I. Hanafi - Basking Ridge NJ Jeffrey J. Brown - Fishkill NY Wesley C. Natzle - New Paltz NY
Assignee:
International Business Machines Corporation - Armonk NY
International Classification:
H01L 218238
US Classification:
438212, 438149, 438479
Abstract:
A technique for forming a sub-0. 05 m channel length double-gated/double channel MOSFET structure having excellent short-channel characteristics as well as the double-gated/double channel MOSFET structure itself is provided herein. The inventive technique utilizes a damascene process for the fabrication of a MOSFET device with double-gate/double channel structure. The gates are present on opposite sides of a silicon film having a vertical thickness of about 80 nm or less which is present in the gate region. The silicon film serves as the vertical channel regions of the structure and connects diffusion regions that are abutting the gate region to each other. In the inventive device, the current is double that of a conventional planar MOSFET with the same physical width due to its dual channel feature.
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