Matthew A. Gelfand - Rockville Centre NY, US Joseph Vellozzi - Ardsley NY, US John S. Paner - Lancaster NY, US Norman D. MacKenzie - Alden NY, US Shubin Ruan - Williamsville NY, US Dean C. Alberson - Bryan TX, US
Assignee:
Universal Safety Response, Inc. - New York NY
International Classification:
E01F 1506
US Classification:
404 6, 244110 C, 256 131
Abstract:
A heavy duty ground retractable automobile barrier for a railroad crossing. Concrete bunkers are placed at each side of a roadway. An upstanding concrete-filled steel pipe fixed in each bunker has a sleeve for rotational and axial movement. Shock absorbers are mounted on each sleeve. A net extends across the road and is attached to the opposite ends of the shock absorbers. Collision of an automobile with the net creates tensile forces in the net. The shock absorbers expand while rotating about the pipe's axis in response to tensile forces from the net that meet or exceed a minimum threshold. Forces from the net pass through the axis of the steel pipe. The net is stored in a pit transverse the roadway parallel to the railroad tracks and is raised and lowered as appropriate. The net includes a cable that extends across the road in a wave pattern, having peaks, valleys and midpoints, wherein tangents of the wave midpoints are at least 90 degrees from tangents of the peaks and valleys.
Joseph Vellozzi - Ardsley NY, US Matthew A. Gelfand - Rockville Centre NY, US John S. Paner - Lancaster NY, US Norman D. Mackenzie - Alden NY, US Shubin Ruan - Williamsville NY, US Dean C. Alberson - Bryan TX, US
Assignee:
Universal Safety Response, Inc. - Franklin TN
International Classification:
E01F 15/00
US Classification:
404 6, 404 10, 49 9, 49 33, 49 34, 49 49
Abstract:
A heavy duty ground retractable automobile barrier for a railroad crossing. Concrete bunkers are placed at each side of a roadway. An upstanding concrete-filled steel pipe fixed in each bunker has a sleeve for rotational and axial movement. Shock absorbers are mounted on each sleeve. A net extends across the road and is attached to the opposite ends of the shock absorbers. Collision of an automobile with the net creates tensile forces in the net. The shock absorbers expand while rotating about the pipe's axis in response to tensile forces from the net that meet or exceed a minimum threshold. Forces from the net pass through the axis of the steel pipe. The net is stored in a pit transverse the roadway parallel to the railroad tracks and is raised and lowered as appropriate. The net includes a cable that extends across the road in a wave pattern, having peaks, valleys and midpoints, wherein tangents of the wave midpoints are at least 90 degrees from tangents of the peaks and valleys.
Matthew Gelfand - Rockville Centre NY, US Joseph Vellozzi - Ardsley NY, US John Paner - Lancaster NY, US Norman Mackenzie - Alden NY, US Shubin Ruan - Williamsville NY, US D. Bullard - College Station TX, US Dean Alberson - Bryan TX, US
International Classification:
E01F013/00
US Classification:
404/006000
Abstract:
A heavy duty ground retractable automobile barrier for a railroad crossing. Concrete bunkers are placed at each side of a roadway. An upstanding concrete-filled steel pipe fixed in each bunker has a sleeve for rotational and axial movement. Shock absorbers are mounted on each sleeve. A net extends across the road and is attached to the opposite ends of the shock absorbers. Collision of an automobile with the net creates tensile forces in the net. The shock absorbers expand while rotating about the pipe's axis in response to tensile forces from the net that meet or exceed a minimum threshold. Forces from the net pass through the axis of the steel pipe. The net is stored in a pit transverse the roadway parallel to the railroad tracks and is raised and lowered as appropriate. The net includes a cable that extends across the road in a wave pattern, having peaks, valleys and midpoints, wherein tangents of the wave midpoints are at least 90 degrees from tangents of the peaks and valleys.
Matthew A. Gelfand - Rockville Centre NY James C. Herrmann - Rockville Centre NY John M. R. Fitzgerald - Stony Brook NY Joseph Vellozzi - Ardsley NY Joel L. Stahmer - Pennington NJ
Assignee:
Universal Safety Response, Inc. - Rockville Centre NY
International Classification:
E01F 1304 B61L 2900
US Classification:
404 6
Abstract:
A heavy duty shock absorber system for resisting large forces as may be encountered, for example, in a restraining barrier for a railroad crossing. A concrete bunker with an upstanding concrete-filled steel pipe has a hydraulic, compressive shock absorber mounted on the steel pipe for rotational, axial, and orthogonal movement. Forces applied to the shock absorber always pass through the axis of the steel pipe, thereby maximizing the resistance to the force while minimizing the necessary size of the system. A net is stored in a pit transverse the roadway parallel to the railroad tracks and is raised and lowered as appropriate. Each end of the net is attached to shock absorbing systems of the type described above.
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